Enhance tracing for Azure Spring database/storage components

[saragluna]

Context
For Spring applications, there is already good tracing support by Spring Cloud Sleuth, the tracing information of your request and messages will be recorded successfully, also complete trace information is able to export.

Unfortunately, when using the Azure Spring Starter and Spring Cloud Sleuth Starter together, such as azure-spring-boot-starter-service-bus and spring-cloud-starter-sleuth, only the Spring level trace information can be recorded, the activities of Azure SDK will not be recorded.

Goal
We should make sure the tracing with Azure Spring database/storage components can work correctly:

• The database/storage SDK clients can work with Sleuth, like Cosmos and Storage Blobs.

Reference
See also #21969.

[github-actions]

Hi @saragluna, we deeply appreciate your input into this project. Regrettably, this issue has remained inactive for over 2 years, leading us to the decision to close it. We've implemented this policy to maintain the relevance of our issue queue and facilitate easier navigation for new contributors. If you still believe this topic requires attention, please feel free to create a new issue, referencing this one. Thank you for your understanding and ongoing support.