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Change / fix audio descriptor handling #5

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warped-rudi
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This patch corrects the behavior in case a sink supports different sample rates in stereo and multichannel mode. There are some AVRs around, that report a maximum sample rate of 192kHz for two-channel operation and 96kHz in 4..8 channel output. Therefore we need to adjust the sample rate constraints in ALSA accordingly in order not to exceed the AVR's capabilities. The theory, this should also be done for the sample bit count as well. But since an IEC958 frame is always 32 bits, it should be O.K. to send more (valid) data bits than needed. The restructuring also does not zero the detected sample rate / bit count at the beginning of each Audio Data Block, as LPCM descriptors might be scattered across more than one of them.

A sink may have different audio restrictions depending on the maximum
channel count. This patch changes the EDID parsing so that sample_rates
and sample_sizes are stored separately for 2, 4, 6 and 8 channels modes.

Signed-off-by: Rudi <r.ihle@s-t.de>
Some of the snd_pcm_hw_constraint_xxx() functions may return non-zero
positive values in case of success. So in order to detect errors we
should check for negatives.

Signed-off-by: Rudi <r.ihle@s-t.de>
This patch will modify the sample rate and channel count constraints
depending on each other. This handles sinks, that report different
supported sample rates for stereo and multi-channel.

Signed-off-by: Rudi <r.ihle@s-t.de>
linux4kix added a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 17, 2015
Change / fix audio descriptor handling
@linux4kix linux4kix merged commit 92adbba into SolidRun:3.14-1.0.x-mx6-sr Aug 17, 2015
@warped-rudi warped-rudi deleted the solidrun-audio-patches branch August 18, 2015 05:59
linux4kix pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 5, 2015
commit ecf5fc6 upstream.

Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the
following backtrace:

PID: 18308  TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "rsync"
  #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152
  #1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e
  #2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5
  #3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a
  #4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6
  #5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5
  #6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f
  #7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445
  #8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845
  #9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead
 #10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3
 #11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff
 #12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f
 #13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be
 #14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423
 #15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5
 #16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d
 #17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618
 #18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b
 #19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297
 #20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6
 #21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1
 #22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c
 #23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8
 #24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09
 #25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848
 #26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7
 #27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa
 #28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b
 #29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5
 #30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490
 #31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199
 #32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c
 #33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1
 #34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91
 #35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32
 #36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5
 #37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc
 #38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e
 #39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e
 #40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89

Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the
reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by
PG_writeback right away.

The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM
with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs
was specified.  The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg:
further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the
__GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs
code.  But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't
necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away.

ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily
submit the bio.  Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and
mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up
waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted
yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes.

Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2)
before we go to wait on the writeback.  The page fault path, which is
the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't
require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM
killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic.

As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already
so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem.  Moreover he notes:

: For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion
: which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The
: writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten
: extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on
: page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not
: safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise.

[tytso@mit.edu: corrected the control flow]
Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2015
commit ecf5fc6 upstream.

Nikolay has reported a hang when a memcg reclaim got stuck with the
following backtrace:

PID: 18308  TASK: ffff883d7c9b0a30  CPU: 1   COMMAND: "rsync"
  #0 __schedule at ffffffff815ab152
  SolidRun#1 schedule at ffffffff815ab76e
  SolidRun#2 schedule_timeout at ffffffff815ae5e5
  SolidRun#3 io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff815aad6a
  SolidRun#4 bit_wait_io at ffffffff815abfc6
  SolidRun#5 __wait_on_bit at ffffffff815abda5
  SolidRun#6 wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff8111fd4f
  SolidRun#7 shrink_page_list at ffffffff81135445
  SolidRun#8 shrink_inactive_list at ffffffff81135845
  SolidRun#9 shrink_lruvec at ffffffff81135ead
 SolidRun#10 shrink_zone at ffffffff811360c3
 SolidRun#11 shrink_zones at ffffffff81136eff
 SolidRun#12 do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff8113712f
 SolidRun#13 try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages at ffffffff811372be
 SolidRun#14 try_charge at ffffffff81189423
 SolidRun#15 mem_cgroup_try_charge at ffffffff8118c6f5
 SolidRun#16 __add_to_page_cache_locked at ffffffff8112137d
 SolidRun#17 add_to_page_cache_lru at ffffffff81121618
 SolidRun#18 pagecache_get_page at ffffffff8112170b
 SolidRun#19 grow_dev_page at ffffffff811c8297
 SolidRun#20 __getblk_slow at ffffffff811c91d6
 SolidRun#21 __getblk_gfp at ffffffff811c92c1
 SolidRun#22 ext4_ext_grow_indepth at ffffffff8124565c
 SolidRun#23 ext4_ext_create_new_leaf at ffffffff81246ca8
 SolidRun#24 ext4_ext_insert_extent at ffffffff81246f09
 SolidRun#25 ext4_ext_map_blocks at ffffffff8124a848
 SolidRun#26 ext4_map_blocks at ffffffff8121a5b7
 SolidRun#27 mpage_map_one_extent at ffffffff8121b1fa
 SolidRun#28 mpage_map_and_submit_extent at ffffffff8121f07b
 SolidRun#29 ext4_writepages at ffffffff8121f6d5
 SolidRun#30 do_writepages at ffffffff8112c490
 SolidRun#31 __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff81120199
 SolidRun#32 filemap_flush at ffffffff8112041c
 SolidRun#33 ext4_alloc_da_blocks at ffffffff81219da1
 SolidRun#34 ext4_rename at ffffffff81229b91
 SolidRun#35 ext4_rename2 at ffffffff81229e32
 SolidRun#36 vfs_rename at ffffffff811a08a5
 SolidRun#37 SYSC_renameat2 at ffffffff811a3ffc
 SolidRun#38 sys_renameat2 at ffffffff811a408e
 SolidRun#39 sys_rename at ffffffff8119e51e
 SolidRun#40 system_call_fastpath at ffffffff815afa89

Dave Chinner has properly pointed out that this is a deadlock in the
reclaim code because ext4 doesn't submit pages which are marked by
PG_writeback right away.

The heuristic was introduced by commit e62e384 ("memcg: prevent OOM
with too many dirty pages") and it was applied only when may_enter_fs
was specified.  The code has been changed by c3b94f4 ("memcg:
further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages") which has removed the
__GFP_FS restriction with a reasoning that we do not get into the fs
code.  But this is not sufficient apparently because the fs doesn't
necessarily submit pages marked PG_writeback for IO right away.

ext4_bio_write_page calls io_submit_add_bh but that doesn't necessarily
submit the bio.  Instead it tries to map more pages into the bio and
mpage_map_one_extent might trigger memcg charge which might end up
waiting on a page which is marked PG_writeback but hasn't been submitted
yet so we would end up waiting for something that never finishes.

Fix this issue by replacing __GFP_IO by may_enter_fs check (for case 2)
before we go to wait on the writeback.  The page fault path, which is
the only path that triggers memcg oom killer since 3.12, shouldn't
require GFP_NOFS and so we shouldn't reintroduce the premature OOM
killer issue which was originally addressed by the heuristic.

As per David Chinner the xfs is doing similar thing since 2.6.15 already
so ext4 is not the only affected filesystem.  Moreover he notes:

: For example: IO completion might require unwritten extent conversion
: which executes filesystem transactions and GFP_NOFS allocations. The
: writeback flag on the pages can not be cleared until unwritten
: extent conversion completes. Hence memory reclaim cannot wait on
: page writeback to complete in GFP_NOFS context because it is not
: safe to do so, memcg reclaim or otherwise.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9+
[tytso@mit.edu: corrected the control flow]
Fixes: c3b94f4 ("memcg: further prevent OOM with too many dirty pages")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Oct 9, 2015
commit fc5fee8 upstream.

It turns out that a PV domU also requires the "Xen PV" APIC
driver. Otherwise, the flat driver is used and we get stuck in busy
loops that never exit, such as in this stack trace:

(gdb) target remote localhost:9999
Remote debugging using localhost:9999
__xapic_wait_icr_idle () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:56
56              while (native_apic_mem_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
(gdb) bt
 #0  __xapic_wait_icr_idle () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:56
 SolidRun#1  __default_send_IPI_shortcut (shortcut=<optimized out>,
dest=<optimized out>, vector=<optimized out>) at
./arch/x86/include/asm/ipi.h:75
 SolidRun#2  apic_send_IPI_self (vector=246) at arch/x86/kernel/apic/probe_64.c:54
 SolidRun#3  0xffffffff81011336 in arch_irq_work_raise () at
arch/x86/kernel/irq_work.c:47
 SolidRun#4  0xffffffff8114990c in irq_work_queue (work=0xffff88000fc0e400) at
kernel/irq_work.c:100
 SolidRun#5  0xffffffff8110c29d in wake_up_klogd () at kernel/printk/printk.c:2633
 SolidRun#6  0xffffffff8110ca60 in vprintk_emit (facility=0, level=<optimized
out>, dict=0x0 <irq_stack_union>, dictlen=<optimized out>,
fmt=<optimized out>, args=<optimized out>)
    at kernel/printk/printk.c:1778
 SolidRun#7  0xffffffff816010c8 in printk (fmt=<optimized out>) at
kernel/printk/printk.c:1868
 SolidRun#8  0xffffffffc00013ea in ?? ()
 SolidRun#9  0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()

Mailing-list-thread: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/4/755
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Nov 3, 2015
commit e81107d upstream.

My colleague ran into a program stall on a x86_64 server, where
n_tty_read() was waiting for data even if there was data in the buffer
in the pty.  kernel stack for the stuck process looks like below.
 #0 [ffff88303d107b58] __schedule at ffffffff815c4b20
 SolidRun#1 [ffff88303d107bd0] schedule at ffffffff815c513e
 SolidRun#2 [ffff88303d107bf0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff815c7818
 SolidRun#3 [ffff88303d107ca0] wait_woken at ffffffff81096bd2
 SolidRun#4 [ffff88303d107ce0] n_tty_read at ffffffff8136fa23
 SolidRun#5 [ffff88303d107dd0] tty_read at ffffffff81368013
 SolidRun#6 [ffff88303d107e20] __vfs_read at ffffffff811a3704
 SolidRun#7 [ffff88303d107ec0] vfs_read at ffffffff811a3a57
 SolidRun#8 [ffff88303d107f00] sys_read at ffffffff811a4306
 SolidRun#9 [ffff88303d107f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath at ffffffff815c86d7

There seems to be two problems causing this issue.

First, in drivers/tty/n_tty.c, __receive_buf() stores the data and
updates ldata->commit_head using smp_store_release() and then checks
the wait queue using waitqueue_active().  However, since there is no
memory barrier, __receive_buf() could return without calling
wake_up_interactive_poll(), and at the same time, n_tty_read() could
start to wait in wait_woken() as in the following chart.

        __receive_buf()                         n_tty_read()
------------------------------------------------------------------------
if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait))
/* Memory operations issued after the
   RELEASE may be completed before the
   RELEASE operation has completed */
                                        add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait);
                                        ...
                                        if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) {
smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head,
                  ldata->read_head);
                                        ...
                                        timeout = wait_woken(&wait,
                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
------------------------------------------------------------------------

The second problem is that n_tty_read() also lacks a memory barrier
call and could also cause __receive_buf() to return without calling
wake_up_interactive_poll(), and n_tty_read() to wait in wait_woken()
as in the chart below.

        __receive_buf()                         n_tty_read()
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
                                        /* from add_wait_queue() */
                                        ...
                                        if (!input_available_p(tty, 0)) {
                                        /* Memory operations issued after the
                                           RELEASE may be completed before the
                                           RELEASE operation has completed */
smp_store_release(&ldata->commit_head,
                  ldata->read_head);
if (waitqueue_active(&tty->read_wait))
                                        __add_wait_queue(q, wait);
                                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock,flags);
                                        /* from add_wait_queue() */
                                        ...
                                        timeout = wait_woken(&wait,
                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
------------------------------------------------------------------------

There are also other places in drivers/tty/n_tty.c which have similar
calls to waitqueue_active(), so instead of adding many memory barrier
calls, this patch simply removes the call to waitqueue_active(),
leaving just wake_up*() behind.

This fixes both problems because, even though the memory access before
or after the spinlocks in both wake_up*() and add_wait_queue() can
sneak into the critical section, it cannot go past it and the critical
section assures that they will be serialized (please see "INTER-CPU
ACQUIRING BARRIER EFFECTS" in Documentation/memory-barriers.txt for a
better explanation).  Moreover, the resulting code is much simpler.

Latency measurement using a ping-pong test over a pty doesn't show any
visible performance drop.

Signed-off-by: Kosuke Tatsukawa <tatsu@ab.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Jan 10, 2016
When a43eec3 ("bpf: introduce bpf_perf_event_output() helper") added
PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT we ended up with a new entry in the event_symbols_sw
array that wasn't initialized, thus set to NULL, fix print_symbol_events()
to check for that case so that we don't crash if this happens again.

  (gdb) bt
  #0  __match_glob (ignore_space=false, pat=<optimized out>, str=<optimized out>) at util/string.c:198
  SolidRun#1  strglobmatch (str=<optimized out>, pat=pat@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall") at util/string.c:252
  SolidRun#2  0x00000000004993a5 in print_symbol_events (type=1, syms=0x872880 <event_symbols_sw+160>, max=11, name_only=false, event_glob=0x7fffffffe61d "stall")
      at util/parse-events.c:1615
  SolidRun#3  print_events (event_glob=event_glob@entry=0x7fffffffe61d "stall", name_only=false) at util/parse-events.c:1675
  SolidRun#4  0x000000000042c79e in cmd_list (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe390, prefix=<optimized out>) at builtin-list.c:68
  SolidRun#5  0x00000000004788a5 in run_builtin (p=p@entry=0x871758 <commands+120>, argc=argc@entry=2, argv=argv@entry=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:370
  SolidRun#6  0x0000000000420ab0 in handle_internal_command (argv=0x7fffffffe390, argc=2) at perf.c:429
  SolidRun#7  run_argv (argv=0x7fffffffe110, argcp=0x7fffffffe11c) at perf.c:473
  SolidRun#8  main (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffe390) at perf.c:588
  (gdb) p event_symbols_sw[PERF_COUNT_SW_BPF_OUTPUT]
  $4 = {symbol = 0x0, alias = 0x0}
  (gdb)

A patch to robustify perf to not segfault when the next counter gets added in
the kernel will follow this one.

Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-57wysblcjfrseb0zg5u7ek10@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
linux4kix pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jan 26, 2016
do_set_cpus_allowed() is not safe vs ->sched_class change.

crash> bt
PID: 11676  TASK: ffff88026f979da0  CPU: 22  COMMAND: "sync_unplug/22"
 #0 [ffff880274d25bc8] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103b41c
 #1 [ffff880274d25c18] crash_kexec at ffffffff810d881a
 #2 [ffff880274d25cd8] oops_end at ffffffff81525818
 #3 [ffff880274d25cf8] do_invalid_op at ffffffff81003096
 #4 [ffff880274d25d90] invalid_op at ffffffff8152d3de
    [exception RIP: set_cpus_allowed_rt+18]
    RIP: ffffffff8109e012  RSP: ffff880274d25e48  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: ffffffff8109e000  RBX: ffff88026f979da0  RCX: ffff8802770cb6e8
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffff81add700  RDI: ffff88026f979da0
    RBP: ffff880274d25e78   R8: ffffffff816112e0   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 0000000000011940  R12: ffff88026f979da0
    R13: ffff8802770cb6d0  R14: ffff880274d25fd8  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffff880274d25e60] do_set_cpus_allowed at ffffffff8108e65f
 #6 [ffff880274d25e80] sync_unplug_thread at ffffffff81058c08
 #7 [ffff880274d25ed8] kthread at ffffffff8107cad6
 #8 [ffff880274d25f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8152bbbc
crash> task_struct ffff88026f979da0 | grep class
  sched_class = 0xffffffff816111e0 <fair_sched_class+64>,

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: stable-rt@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Mar 2, 2016
commit ec183d2 upstream.

Fixes segmentation fault using, for instance:

  (gdb) run record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Starting program: /home/acme/bin/perf record -I -e intel_pt/tsc=1,noretcomp=1/u /bin/ls
  Missing separate debuginfos, use: dnf debuginfo-install glibc-2.22-7.fc23.x86_64
  [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
  Using host libthread_db library "/lib64/libthread_db.so.1".

 Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  0 x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  (gdb) bt
  #0  0x00000000004b9ea5 in tracepoint_error (e=0x0, err=13, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch") at util/parse-events.c:410
  SolidRun#1  0x00000000004b9fc5 in add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:433
  SolidRun#2  0x00000000004ba334 in add_tracepoint_event (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys_name=0x19b1370 "sched", evt_name=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:498
  SolidRun#3  0x00000000004bb699 in parse_events_add_tracepoint (list=0x19a5d20, idx=0x7fffffffb8c0, sys=0x19b1370 "sched", event=0x19a5d00 "sched_switch", err=0x0, head_config=0x0)
      at util/parse-events.c:936
  SolidRun#4  0x00000000004f6eda in parse_events_parse (_data=0x7fffffffb8b0, scanner=0x19a49d0) at util/parse-events.y:391
  SolidRun#5  0x00000000004bc8e5 in parse_events__scanner (str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", data=0x7fffffffb8b0, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1361
  SolidRun#6  0x00000000004bca57 in parse_events (evlist=0x19a5220, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch", err=0x0) at util/parse-events.c:1401
  SolidRun#7  0x0000000000518d5f in perf_evlist__can_select_event (evlist=0x19a3b90, str=0x663ff2 "sched:sched_switch") at util/record.c:253
  SolidRun#8  0x0000000000553c42 in intel_pt_track_switches (evlist=0x19a3b90) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:364
  SolidRun#9  0x00000000005549d1 in intel_pt_recording_options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at arch/x86/util/intel-pt.c:664
  SolidRun#10 0x000000000051e076 in auxtrace_record__options (itr=0x19a2c40, evlist=0x19a3b90, opts=0x8edf68 <record+232>) at util/auxtrace.c:539
  SolidRun#11 0x0000000000433368 in cmd_record (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffde60, prefix=0x0) at builtin-record.c:1264
  SolidRun#12 0x000000000049bec2 in run_builtin (p=0x8fa2a8 <commands+168>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:390
  SolidRun#13 0x000000000049c12a in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:451
  SolidRun#14 0x000000000049c278 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffdcbc, argv=0x7fffffffdcb0) at perf.c:495
  SolidRun#15 0x000000000049c60a in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffde60) at perf.c:618
(gdb)

Intel PT attempts to find the sched:sched_switch tracepoint but that seg
faults if tracefs is not readable, because the error reporting structure
is null, as errors are not reported when automatically adding
tracepoints.  Fix by checking before using.

Committer note:

This doesn't take place in a kernel that supports
perf_event_attr.context_switch, that is the default way that will be
used for tracking context switches, only in older kernels, like 4.2, in
a machine with Intel PT (e.g. Broadwell) for non-priviledged users.

Further info from a similar patch by Wang:

The error is in tracepoint_error: it assumes the 'e' parameter is valid.

However, there are many situation a parse_event() can be called without
parse_events_error. See result of

  $ grep 'parse_events(.*NULL)' ./tools/perf/ -r'

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Tong Zhang <ztong@vt.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Fixes: 1965817 ("perf tools: Enhance parsing events tracepoint error output")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453809921-24596-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Mar 18, 2016
commit d144dfe upstream.

If we use USB ID pin as wakeup source, and there is a USB block
device on this USB OTG (ID) cable, the system will be deadlock
after system resume.

The root cause for this problem is: the workqueue ci_otg may try
to remove hcd before the driver resume has finished, and hcd will
disconnect the device on it, then, it will call device_release_driver,
and holds the device lock "dev->mutex", but it is never unlocked since
it waits workqueue writeback to run to flush the block information, but
the workqueue writeback is freezable, it is not thawed before driver
resume has finished.

When the driver (device: sd 0:0:0:0:) resume goes to dpm_complete, it
tries to get its device lock "dev->mutex", but it can't get it forever,
then the deadlock occurs. Below call stacks show the situation.

So, in order to fix this problem, we need to change workqueue ci_otg
as freezable, then the work item in this workqueue will be run after
driver's resume, this workqueue will not be blocked forever like above
case since the workqueue writeback has been thawed too.

Tested at: i.mx6qdl-sabresd and i.mx6sx-sdb.

[  555.178869] kworker/u2:13   D c07de74c     0   826      2 0x00000000
[  555.185310] Workqueue: ci_otg ci_otg_work
[  555.189353] Backtrace:
[  555.191849] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  555.198912]  r10:ee471ba0 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4
[  555.206867]  r4:ee470000
[  555.209453] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07e2fc4>] (schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x1e0)
[  555.217212]  r4:7fffffff r3:edc2b000
[  555.220862] [<c07e2e68>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c07df6c8>] (wait_for_common+0x94/0x144)
[  555.229140]  r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4 r4:7fffffff
[  555.235980] [<c07df634>] (wait_for_common) from [<c07df790>] (wait_for_completion+0x18/0x1c)
[  555.244430]  r10:00000001 r9:c0b5563c r8:c0042e48 r7:ef086000 r6:eea4372c r5:ef131b00
[  555.252383]  r4:00000000
[  555.254970] [<c07df778>] (wait_for_completion) from [<c0043cb8>] (flush_work+0x19c/0x234)
[  555.263177] [<c0043b1c>] (flush_work) from [<c0043fac>] (flush_delayed_work+0x48/0x4c)
[  555.271106]  r8:ed5b5000 r7:c0b38a3c r6:eea439cc r5:eea4372c r4:eea4372c
[  555.277958] [<c0043f64>] (flush_delayed_work) from [<c00eae18>] (bdi_unregister+0x84/0xec)
[  555.286236]  r4:eea43520 r3:20000153
[  555.289885] [<c00ead94>] (bdi_unregister) from [<c02c2154>] (blk_cleanup_queue+0x180/0x29c)
[  555.298250]  r5:eea43808 r4:eea43400
[  555.301909] [<c02c1fd4>] (blk_cleanup_queue) from [<c0417914>] (__scsi_remove_device+0x48/0xb8)
[  555.310623]  r7:00000000 r6:20000153 r5:ededa950 r4:ededa800
[  555.316403] [<c04178cc>] (__scsi_remove_device) from [<c0415e90>] (scsi_forget_host+0x64/0x68)
[  555.325028]  r5:ededa800 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.328689] [<c0415e2c>] (scsi_forget_host) from [<c0409828>] (scsi_remove_host+0x78/0x104)
[  555.337054]  r5:ed5b5068 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.340709] [<c04097b0>] (scsi_remove_host) from [<c04cdfcc>] (usb_stor_disconnect+0x50/0xb4)
[  555.349247]  r6:ed5b56e4 r5:ed5b5818 r4:ed5b5690 r3:00000008
[  555.355025] [<c04cdf7c>] (usb_stor_disconnect) from [<c04b3bc8>] (usb_unbind_interface+0x78/0x25c)
[  555.363997]  r8:c13919b4 r7:edd3c000 r6:edd3c020 r5:ee551c68 r4:ee551c00 r3:c04cdf7c
[  555.371892] [<c04b3b50>] (usb_unbind_interface) from [<c03dc248>] (__device_release_driver+0x8c/0x118)
[  555.381213]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90c00 r8:c13919b4 r7:ee551c68 r6:c0b546e0 r5:c0b5563c
[  555.389167]  r4:edd3c020
[  555.391752] [<c03dc1bc>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c03dc2fc>] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34)
[  555.401071]  r5:edd3c020 r4:edd3c054
[  555.404721] [<c03dc2d4>] (device_release_driver) from [<c03db304>] (bus_remove_device+0xe0/0x110)
[  555.413607]  r5:edd3c020 r4:ef17f04c
[  555.417253] [<c03db224>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c03d8128>] (device_del+0x114/0x21c)
[  555.425270]  r6:edd3c028 r5:edd3c020 r4:ee551c00 r3:00000000
[  555.431045] [<c03d8014>] (device_del) from [<c04b1560>] (usb_disable_device+0xa4/0x1e8)
[  555.439061]  r8:edd3c000 r7:eded8000 r6:00000000 r5:00000001 r4:ee551c00
[  555.445906] [<c04b14bc>] (usb_disable_device) from [<c04a8e54>] (usb_disconnect+0x74/0x224)
[  555.454271]  r9:edd90c00 r8:ee551000 r7:ee551c68 r6:ee551c9c r5:ee551c00 r4:00000001
[  555.462156] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04a8fb8>] (usb_disconnect+0x1d8/0x224)
[  555.470259]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90000 r8:ee471e2c r7:ee551468 r6:ee55149c r5:ee551400
[  555.478213]  r4:00000001
[  555.480797] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04ae5ec>] (usb_remove_hcd+0xa0/0x1ac)
[  555.488813]  r10:00000001 r9:ee471eb0 r8:00000000 r7:ef3d9500 r6:eded810c r5:eded80b0
[  555.496765]  r4:eded8000
[  555.499351] [<c04ae54c>] (usb_remove_hcd) from [<c04d4158>] (host_stop+0x28/0x64)
[  555.506847]  r6:eeb50010 r5:eded8000 r4:eeb51010
[  555.511563] [<c04d4130>] (host_stop) from [<c04d09b8>] (ci_otg_work+0xc4/0x124)
[  555.518885]  r6:00000001 r5:eeb50010 r4:eeb502a0 r3:c04d4130
[  555.524665] [<c04d08f4>] (ci_otg_work) from [<c00454f0>] (process_one_work+0x194/0x420)
[  555.532682]  r6:ef086000 r5:eeb502a0 r4:edc44480
[  555.537393] [<c004535c>] (process_one_work) from [<c00457b0>] (worker_thread+0x34/0x514)
[  555.545496]  r10:edc44480 r9:ef086000 r8:c0b1a100 r7:ef086034 r6:00000088 r5:edc44498
[  555.553450]  r4:ef086000
[  555.556032] [<c004577c>] (worker_thread) from [<c004bab4>] (kthread+0xdc/0xf8)
[  555.563268]  r10:00000000 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c004577c r6:edc44480 r5:eddc15c0
[  555.571221]  r4:00000000
[  555.573804] [<c004b9d8>] (kthread) from [<c000fef0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
[  555.581040]  r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c004b9d8 r4:eddc15c0

[  553.429383] sh              D c07de74c     0   694    691 0x00000000
[  553.435801] Backtrace:
[  553.438295] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  553.445358]  r10:edd3c054 r9:edd3c078 r8:edddbd50 r7:edcbbc00 r6:c1377c34 r5:60000153
[  553.453313]  r4:eddda000
[  553.455896] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07deff8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled+0x10/0x14)
[  553.464261]  r4:edd3c058 r3:0000000a
[  553.467910] [<c07defe8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled) from [<c07e0bbc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1a0/0x3e8)
[  553.477254] [<c07e0a1c>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e927c>] (dpm_complete+0xc0/0x1b0)
[  553.485358]  r10:00561408 r9:edd3c054 r8:c0b4863c r7:edddbd90 r6:c0b485d8 r5:edd3c020
[  553.493313]  r4:edd3c0d0
[  553.495896] [<c03e91bc>] (dpm_complete) from [<c03e9388>] (dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x20)
[  553.503652]  r9:00000000 r8:c0b1a9d0 r7:c1334ec0 r6:c1334edc r5:00000003 r4:00000010
[  553.511544] [<c03e936c>] (dpm_resume_end) from [<c0079894>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0x158/0x504)
[  553.520604]  r4:00000000 r3:c1334efc
[  553.524250] [<c007973c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c0079e74>] (pm_suspend+0x234/0x2cc)
[  553.532961]  r10:00561408 r9:ed6b7300 r8:00000004 r7:c1334eec r6:00000000 r5:c1334ee8
[  553.540914]  r4:00000003
[  553.543493] [<c0079c40>] (pm_suspend) from [<c0078a6c>] (state_store+0x6c/0xc0)

[  555.703684] 7 locks held by kworker/u2:13/826:
[  555.708140]  #0:  ("%s""ci_otg"){++++.+}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.716277]  SolidRun#1:  ((&ci->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.724317]  SolidRun#2:  (usb_bus_list_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04ae5e4>] usb_remove_hcd+0x98/0x1ac
[  555.732626]  SolidRun#3:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.740403]  SolidRun#4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.748179]  SolidRun#5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03dc2f4>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x34
[  555.756487]  SolidRun#6:  (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04097d0>] scsi_remove_host+0x20/0x104

Cc: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Apr 26, 2016
…arm header

commit a6002ec upstream.

arm and arm64 use different config options to specify big endian. This
needs taking into account when including code/headers between the two
architectures.

A case in point is PAN, which uses the __instr_arm() macro to output
instructions. The macro comes from opcodes.h, which lives under arch/arm.
On a big-endian build the mismatched config options mean the instruction
isn't byte swapped correctly, resulting in undefined instruction exceptions
during boot:

| alternatives: patching kernel code
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc0004505b4
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| kdevtmpfs[87]: undefined instruction: pc=ffffffc00076231c
| Internal error: Oops - undefined instruction: 0 [SolidRun#1] SMP
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 87 Comm: kdevtmpfs Not tainted 4.1.16+ SolidRun#5
| Hardware name: Hisilicon PhosphorHi1382 EVB (DT)
| task: ffffffc336591700 ti: ffffffc3365a4000 task.ti: ffffffc3365a4000
| PC is at dump_instr+0x68/0x100
| LR is at do_undefinstr+0x1d4/0x2a4
| pc : [<ffffffc00076231c>] lr : [<ffffffc0000811d4>] pstate: 604001c5
| sp : ffffffc3365a6450

Reported-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Xuefeng Wang <wxf.wang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mk01 pushed a commit to mk01/linux-fslc that referenced this pull request Jun 19, 2016
commit c9eb13a upstream.

If the orphaned inode list contains inode SolidRun#5, ext4_iget() returns a
bad inode (since the bootloader inode should never be referenced
directly).  Because of the bad inode, we end up processing the inode
repeatedly and this hangs the machine.

This can be reproduced via:

   mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 100
   debugfs -w -R "ssv last_orphan 5" /tmp/foo.img
   mount -o loop /tmp/foo.img /mnt

(But don't do this if you are using an unpatched kernel if you care
about the system staying functional.  :-)

This bug was found by the port of American Fuzzy Lop into the kernel
to find file system problems[1].  (Since it *only* happens if inode SolidRun#5
shows up on the orphan list --- 3, 7, 8, etc. won't do it, it's not
surprising that AFL needed two hours before it found it.)

[1] http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/AFL%20filesystem%20fuzzing%2C%20Vault%202016_0.pdf

Reported by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
linux4kix pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 20, 2016
commit d144dfe upstream.

If we use USB ID pin as wakeup source, and there is a USB block
device on this USB OTG (ID) cable, the system will be deadlock
after system resume.

The root cause for this problem is: the workqueue ci_otg may try
to remove hcd before the driver resume has finished, and hcd will
disconnect the device on it, then, it will call device_release_driver,
and holds the device lock "dev->mutex", but it is never unlocked since
it waits workqueue writeback to run to flush the block information, but
the workqueue writeback is freezable, it is not thawed before driver
resume has finished.

When the driver (device: sd 0:0:0:0:) resume goes to dpm_complete, it
tries to get its device lock "dev->mutex", but it can't get it forever,
then the deadlock occurs. Below call stacks show the situation.

So, in order to fix this problem, we need to change workqueue ci_otg
as freezable, then the work item in this workqueue will be run after
driver's resume, this workqueue will not be blocked forever like above
case since the workqueue writeback has been thawed too.

Tested at: i.mx6qdl-sabresd and i.mx6sx-sdb.

[  555.178869] kworker/u2:13   D c07de74c     0   826      2 0x00000000
[  555.185310] Workqueue: ci_otg ci_otg_work
[  555.189353] Backtrace:
[  555.191849] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  555.198912]  r10:ee471ba0 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4
[  555.206867]  r4:ee470000
[  555.209453] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07e2fc4>] (schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x1e0)
[  555.217212]  r4:7fffffff r3:edc2b000
[  555.220862] [<c07e2e68>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c07df6c8>] (wait_for_common+0x94/0x144)
[  555.229140]  r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4 r4:7fffffff
[  555.235980] [<c07df634>] (wait_for_common) from [<c07df790>] (wait_for_completion+0x18/0x1c)
[  555.244430]  r10:00000001 r9:c0b5563c r8:c0042e48 r7:ef086000 r6:eea4372c r5:ef131b00
[  555.252383]  r4:00000000
[  555.254970] [<c07df778>] (wait_for_completion) from [<c0043cb8>] (flush_work+0x19c/0x234)
[  555.263177] [<c0043b1c>] (flush_work) from [<c0043fac>] (flush_delayed_work+0x48/0x4c)
[  555.271106]  r8:ed5b5000 r7:c0b38a3c r6:eea439cc r5:eea4372c r4:eea4372c
[  555.277958] [<c0043f64>] (flush_delayed_work) from [<c00eae18>] (bdi_unregister+0x84/0xec)
[  555.286236]  r4:eea43520 r3:20000153
[  555.289885] [<c00ead94>] (bdi_unregister) from [<c02c2154>] (blk_cleanup_queue+0x180/0x29c)
[  555.298250]  r5:eea43808 r4:eea43400
[  555.301909] [<c02c1fd4>] (blk_cleanup_queue) from [<c0417914>] (__scsi_remove_device+0x48/0xb8)
[  555.310623]  r7:00000000 r6:20000153 r5:ededa950 r4:ededa800
[  555.316403] [<c04178cc>] (__scsi_remove_device) from [<c0415e90>] (scsi_forget_host+0x64/0x68)
[  555.325028]  r5:ededa800 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.328689] [<c0415e2c>] (scsi_forget_host) from [<c0409828>] (scsi_remove_host+0x78/0x104)
[  555.337054]  r5:ed5b5068 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.340709] [<c04097b0>] (scsi_remove_host) from [<c04cdfcc>] (usb_stor_disconnect+0x50/0xb4)
[  555.349247]  r6:ed5b56e4 r5:ed5b5818 r4:ed5b5690 r3:00000008
[  555.355025] [<c04cdf7c>] (usb_stor_disconnect) from [<c04b3bc8>] (usb_unbind_interface+0x78/0x25c)
[  555.363997]  r8:c13919b4 r7:edd3c000 r6:edd3c020 r5:ee551c68 r4:ee551c00 r3:c04cdf7c
[  555.371892] [<c04b3b50>] (usb_unbind_interface) from [<c03dc248>] (__device_release_driver+0x8c/0x118)
[  555.381213]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90c00 r8:c13919b4 r7:ee551c68 r6:c0b546e0 r5:c0b5563c
[  555.389167]  r4:edd3c020
[  555.391752] [<c03dc1bc>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c03dc2fc>] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34)
[  555.401071]  r5:edd3c020 r4:edd3c054
[  555.404721] [<c03dc2d4>] (device_release_driver) from [<c03db304>] (bus_remove_device+0xe0/0x110)
[  555.413607]  r5:edd3c020 r4:ef17f04c
[  555.417253] [<c03db224>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c03d8128>] (device_del+0x114/0x21c)
[  555.425270]  r6:edd3c028 r5:edd3c020 r4:ee551c00 r3:00000000
[  555.431045] [<c03d8014>] (device_del) from [<c04b1560>] (usb_disable_device+0xa4/0x1e8)
[  555.439061]  r8:edd3c000 r7:eded8000 r6:00000000 r5:00000001 r4:ee551c00
[  555.445906] [<c04b14bc>] (usb_disable_device) from [<c04a8e54>] (usb_disconnect+0x74/0x224)
[  555.454271]  r9:edd90c00 r8:ee551000 r7:ee551c68 r6:ee551c9c r5:ee551c00 r4:00000001
[  555.462156] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04a8fb8>] (usb_disconnect+0x1d8/0x224)
[  555.470259]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90000 r8:ee471e2c r7:ee551468 r6:ee55149c r5:ee551400
[  555.478213]  r4:00000001
[  555.480797] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04ae5ec>] (usb_remove_hcd+0xa0/0x1ac)
[  555.488813]  r10:00000001 r9:ee471eb0 r8:00000000 r7:ef3d9500 r6:eded810c r5:eded80b0
[  555.496765]  r4:eded8000
[  555.499351] [<c04ae54c>] (usb_remove_hcd) from [<c04d4158>] (host_stop+0x28/0x64)
[  555.506847]  r6:eeb50010 r5:eded8000 r4:eeb51010
[  555.511563] [<c04d4130>] (host_stop) from [<c04d09b8>] (ci_otg_work+0xc4/0x124)
[  555.518885]  r6:00000001 r5:eeb50010 r4:eeb502a0 r3:c04d4130
[  555.524665] [<c04d08f4>] (ci_otg_work) from [<c00454f0>] (process_one_work+0x194/0x420)
[  555.532682]  r6:ef086000 r5:eeb502a0 r4:edc44480
[  555.537393] [<c004535c>] (process_one_work) from [<c00457b0>] (worker_thread+0x34/0x514)
[  555.545496]  r10:edc44480 r9:ef086000 r8:c0b1a100 r7:ef086034 r6:00000088 r5:edc44498
[  555.553450]  r4:ef086000
[  555.556032] [<c004577c>] (worker_thread) from [<c004bab4>] (kthread+0xdc/0xf8)
[  555.563268]  r10:00000000 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c004577c r6:edc44480 r5:eddc15c0
[  555.571221]  r4:00000000
[  555.573804] [<c004b9d8>] (kthread) from [<c000fef0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
[  555.581040]  r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c004b9d8 r4:eddc15c0

[  553.429383] sh              D c07de74c     0   694    691 0x00000000
[  553.435801] Backtrace:
[  553.438295] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  553.445358]  r10:edd3c054 r9:edd3c078 r8:edddbd50 r7:edcbbc00 r6:c1377c34 r5:60000153
[  553.453313]  r4:eddda000
[  553.455896] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07deff8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled+0x10/0x14)
[  553.464261]  r4:edd3c058 r3:0000000a
[  553.467910] [<c07defe8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled) from [<c07e0bbc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1a0/0x3e8)
[  553.477254] [<c07e0a1c>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e927c>] (dpm_complete+0xc0/0x1b0)
[  553.485358]  r10:00561408 r9:edd3c054 r8:c0b4863c r7:edddbd90 r6:c0b485d8 r5:edd3c020
[  553.493313]  r4:edd3c0d0
[  553.495896] [<c03e91bc>] (dpm_complete) from [<c03e9388>] (dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x20)
[  553.503652]  r9:00000000 r8:c0b1a9d0 r7:c1334ec0 r6:c1334edc r5:00000003 r4:00000010
[  553.511544] [<c03e936c>] (dpm_resume_end) from [<c0079894>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0x158/0x504)
[  553.520604]  r4:00000000 r3:c1334efc
[  553.524250] [<c007973c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c0079e74>] (pm_suspend+0x234/0x2cc)
[  553.532961]  r10:00561408 r9:ed6b7300 r8:00000004 r7:c1334eec r6:00000000 r5:c1334ee8
[  553.540914]  r4:00000003
[  553.543493] [<c0079c40>] (pm_suspend) from [<c0078a6c>] (state_store+0x6c/0xc0)

[  555.703684] 7 locks held by kworker/u2:13/826:
[  555.708140]  #0:  ("%s""ci_otg"){++++.+}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.716277]  #1:  ((&ci->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.724317]  #2:  (usb_bus_list_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04ae5e4>] usb_remove_hcd+0x98/0x1ac
[  555.732626]  #3:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.740403]  #4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.748179]  #5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03dc2f4>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x34
[  555.756487]  #6:  (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04097d0>] scsi_remove_host+0x20/0x104

Cc: Jun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
linux4kix pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 20, 2016
commit c9eb13a upstream.

If the orphaned inode list contains inode #5, ext4_iget() returns a
bad inode (since the bootloader inode should never be referenced
directly).  Because of the bad inode, we end up processing the inode
repeatedly and this hangs the machine.

This can be reproduced via:

   mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 100
   debugfs -w -R "ssv last_orphan 5" /tmp/foo.img
   mount -o loop /tmp/foo.img /mnt

(But don't do this if you are using an unpatched kernel if you care
about the system staying functional.  :-)

This bug was found by the port of American Fuzzy Lop into the kernel
to find file system problems[1].  (Since it *only* happens if inode #5
shows up on the orphan list --- 3, 7, 8, etc. won't do it, it's not
surprising that AFL needed two hours before it found it.)

[1] http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/AFL%20filesystem%20fuzzing%2C%20Vault%202016_0.pdf

Reported by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 23, 2018
[ Upstream commit 642a843 ]

Calling tipc_mon_delete() before the monitor has been created will oops.
This can happen in tipc_enable_bearer() error path if tipc_disc_create()
fails.

[   48.589074] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000001008
[   48.590266] IP: tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc]
[   48.591223] PGD 1e60c5067 P4D 1e60c5067 PUD 1eb0cf067 PMD 0
[   48.592230] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
[   48.595610] CPU: 5 PID: 1199 Comm: tipc Tainted: G    B            4.15.0-rc4-pc64-dirty #5
[   48.597176] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-2.fc27 04/01/2014
[   48.598489] RIP: 0010:tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc]
[   48.599347] RSP: 0018:ffff8801d827f668 EFLAGS: 00010282
[   48.600705] RAX: ffff8801ee813f00 RBX: 0000000000000204 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   48.602183] RDX: 1ffffffff1de6a75 RSI: 0000000000000297 RDI: 0000000000000297
[   48.604373] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: fffffbfff1dd1533
[   48.605607] R10: ffffffff8eafbb05 R11: fffffbfff1dd1534 R12: 0000000000000050
[   48.607082] R13: dead000000000200 R14: ffffffff8e73f310 R15: 0000000000001020
[   48.608228] FS:  00007fc686484800(0000) GS:ffff8801f5540000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   48.610189] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   48.611459] CR2: 0000000000001008 CR3: 00000001dda70002 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[   48.612759] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   48.613831] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   48.615038] Call Trace:
[   48.615635]  tipc_enable_bearer+0x415/0x5e0 [tipc]
[   48.620623]  tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0x1ab/0x200 [tipc]
[   48.625118]  genl_family_rcv_msg+0x36b/0x570
[   48.631233]  genl_rcv_msg+0x5a/0xa0
[   48.631867]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x1cc/0x220
[   48.636373]  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
[   48.637306]  netlink_unicast+0x29c/0x350
[   48.639664]  netlink_sendmsg+0x439/0x590
[   48.642014]  SYSC_sendto+0x199/0x250
[   48.649912]  do_syscall_64+0xfd/0x2c0
[   48.650651]  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
[   48.651843] RIP: 0033:0x7fc6859848e3
[   48.652539] RSP: 002b:00007ffd25dff938 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[   48.654003] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd25dff990 RCX: 00007fc6859848e3
[   48.655303] RDX: 0000000000000054 RSI: 00007ffd25dff990 RDI: 0000000000000003
[   48.656512] RBP: 00007ffd25dff980 R08: 00007fc685c35fc0 R09: 000000000000000c
[   48.657697] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000d13010
[   48.658840] R13: 00007ffd25e009c0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[   48.662972] RIP: tipc_mon_delete+0xea/0x270 [tipc] RSP: ffff8801d827f668
[   48.664073] CR2: 0000000000001008
[   48.664576] ---[ end trace e811818d54d5ce88 ]---

Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Tommi Rantala <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 24, 2018
commit c171654 upstream.

stub_probe() calls put_busid_priv() in an error path when device isn't
found in the busid_table. Fix it by making put_busid_priv() safe to be
called with null struct bus_id_priv pointer.

This problem happens when "usbip bind" is run without loading usbip_host
driver and then running modprobe. The first failed bind attempt unbinds
the device from the original driver and when usbip_host is modprobed,
stub_probe() runs and doesn't find the device in its busid table and calls
put_busid_priv(0 with null bus_id_priv pointer.

usbip-host 3-10.2: 3-10.2 is not in match_busid table...  skip!

[  367.359679] =====================================
[  367.359681] WARNING: bad unlock balance detected!
[  367.359683] 4.17.0-rc4+ #5 Not tainted
[  367.359685] -------------------------------------
[  367.359688] modprobe/2768 is trying to release lock (
[  367.359689]
==================================================================
[  367.359696] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0x99/0x110
[  367.359699] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000058 by task modprobe/2768

[  367.359705] CPU: 4 PID: 2768 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.17.0-rc4+ #5

Fixes: 2207655 ("usbip: usbip_host: fix NULL-ptr deref and use-after-free errors") in usb-linus
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan (Samsung OSG) <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2c0aa08 ]

Scenario:
1. Port down and do fail over
2. Ap do rds_bind syscall

PID: 47039  TASK: ffff89887e2fe640  CPU: 47  COMMAND: "kworker/u:6"
 #0 [ffff898e35f159f0] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103abf9
 #1 [ffff898e35f15a60] crash_kexec at ffffffff810b96e3
 #2 [ffff898e35f15b30] oops_end at ffffffff8150f518
 #3 [ffff898e35f15b60] no_context at ffffffff8104854c
 #4 [ffff898e35f15ba0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff81048675
 #5 [ffff898e35f15bf0] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff810487d3
 #6 [ffff898e35f15c00] do_page_fault at ffffffff815120b8
 #7 [ffff898e35f15d10] page_fault at ffffffff8150ea95
    [exception RIP: unknown or invalid address]
    RIP: 0000000000000000  RSP: ffff898e35f15dc8  RFLAGS: 00010282
    RAX: 00000000fffffffe  RBX: ffff889b77f6fc00  RCX:ffffffff81c99d88
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffff896019ee08e8  RDI:ffff889b77f6fc00
    RBP: ffff898e35f15df0   R8: ffff896019ee08c8  R9:0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000400  R11: 0000000000000000  R12:ffff896019ee08c0
    R13: ffff889b77f6fe68  R14: ffffffff81c99d80  R15: ffffffffa022a1e0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010 SS: 0018
 #8 [ffff898e35f15dc8] cma_ndev_work_handler at ffffffffa022a228 [rdma_cm]
 #9 [ffff898e35f15df8] process_one_work at ffffffff8108a7c6
 #10 [ffff898e35f15e58] worker_thread at ffffffff8108bda0
 #11 [ffff898e35f15ee8] kthread at ffffffff81090fe6

PID: 45659  TASK: ffff880d313d2500  CPU: 31  COMMAND: "oracle_45659_ap"
 #0 [ffff881024ccfc98] __schedule at ffffffff8150bac4
 #1 [ffff881024ccfd40] schedule at ffffffff8150c2cf
 #2 [ffff881024ccfd50] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8150cee7
 #3 [ffff881024ccfdc0] mutex_lock at ffffffff8150cdeb
 #4 [ffff881024ccfde0] rdma_destroy_id at ffffffffa022a027 [rdma_cm]
 #5 [ffff881024ccfe10] rds_ib_laddr_check at ffffffffa0357857 [rds_rdma]
 #6 [ffff881024ccfe50] rds_trans_get_preferred at ffffffffa0324c2a [rds]
 #7 [ffff881024ccfe80] rds_bind at ffffffffa031d690 [rds]
 #8 [ffff881024ccfeb0] sys_bind at ffffffff8142a670

PID: 45659                          PID: 47039
rds_ib_laddr_check
  /* create id_priv with a null event_handler */
  rdma_create_id
  rdma_bind_addr
    cma_acquire_dev
      /* add id_priv to cma_dev->id_list */
      cma_attach_to_dev
                                    cma_ndev_work_handler
                                      /* event_hanlder is null */
                                      id_priv->id.event_handler

Signed-off-by: Guanglei Li <guanglei.li@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Honglei Wang <honglei.wang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanjun Zhu <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
[ Upstream commit fca3234 ]

Executing command 'perf stat -T -- ls' dumps core on x86 and s390.

Here is the call back chain (done on x86):

 # gdb ./perf
 ....
 (gdb) r stat -T -- ls
...
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x00007ffff56d1963 in vasprintf () from /lib64/libc.so.6
(gdb) where
 #0  0x00007ffff56d1963 in vasprintf () from /lib64/libc.so.6
 #1  0x00007ffff56ae484 in asprintf () from /lib64/libc.so.6
 #2  0x00000000004f1982 in __parse_events_add_pmu (parse_state=0x7fffffffd580,
    list=0xbfb970, name=0xbf3ef0 "cpu",
    head_config=0xbfb930, auto_merge_stats=false) at util/parse-events.c:1233
 #3  0x00000000004f1c8e in parse_events_add_pmu (parse_state=0x7fffffffd580,
    list=0xbfb970, name=0xbf3ef0 "cpu",
    head_config=0xbfb930) at util/parse-events.c:1288
 #4  0x0000000000537ce3 in parse_events_parse (_parse_state=0x7fffffffd580,
    scanner=0xbf4210) at util/parse-events.y:234
 #5  0x00000000004f2c7a in parse_events__scanner (str=0x6b66c0
    "task-clock,{instructions,cycles,cpu/cycles-t/,cpu/tx-start/}",
    parse_state=0x7fffffffd580, start_token=258) at util/parse-events.c:1673
 #6  0x00000000004f2e23 in parse_events (evlist=0xbe9990, str=0x6b66c0
    "task-clock,{instructions,cycles,cpu/cycles-t/,cpu/tx-start/}", err=0x0)
    at util/parse-events.c:1713
 #7  0x000000000044e137 in add_default_attributes () at builtin-stat.c:2281
 #8  0x000000000044f7b5 in cmd_stat (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe3b0) at
    builtin-stat.c:2828
 #9  0x00000000004c8b0f in run_builtin (p=0xab01a0 <commands+288>, argc=4,
    argv=0x7fffffffe3b0) at perf.c:297
 #10 0x00000000004c8d7c in handle_internal_command (argc=4,
    argv=0x7fffffffe3b0) at perf.c:349
 #11 0x00000000004c8ece in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffe20c,
   argv=0x7fffffffe200) at perf.c:393
 #12 0x00000000004c929c in main (argc=4, argv=0x7fffffffe3b0) at perf.c:537
(gdb)

It turns out that a NULL pointer is referenced. Here are the
function calls:

  ...
  cmd_stat()
  +---> add_default_attributes()
	+---> parse_events(evsel_list, transaction_attrs, NULL);
	             3rd parameter set to NULL

Function parse_events(xx, xx, struct parse_events_error *err) dives
into a bison generated scanner and creates
parser state information for it first:

   struct parse_events_state parse_state = {
                .list   = LIST_HEAD_INIT(parse_state.list),
                .idx    = evlist->nr_entries,
                .error  = err,   <--- NULL POINTER !!!
                .evlist = evlist,
        };

Now various functions inside the bison scanner are called to end up in
__parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state, ..) with
first parameter being a pointer to above structure definition.

Now the PMU event name is not found (because being executed in a VM) and
this function tries to create an error message with

   asprintf(&parse_state->error.str, ....)

which references a NULL pointer and dumps core.

Fix this by providing a pointer to the necessary error information
instead of NULL. Technically only the else part is needed to avoid the
core dump, just lets be safe...

Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180308145735.64717-1-tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
[ Upstream commit 2bbea6e ]

when mounting an ISO filesystem sometimes (very rarely)
the system hangs because of a race condition between two tasks.

PID: 6766   TASK: ffff88007b2a6dd0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "mount"
 #0 [ffff880078447ae0] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078447b48] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8168ed49
 #2 [ffff880078447b58] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff8168c995
 #3 [ffff880078447bb8] mutex_lock at ffffffff8168bdef
 #4 [ffff880078447bd0] sr_block_ioctl at ffffffffa00b6818 [sr_mod]
 #5 [ffff880078447c10] blkdev_ioctl at ffffffff812fea50
 #6 [ffff880078447c70] ioctl_by_bdev at ffffffff8123a8b3
 #7 [ffff880078447c90] isofs_fill_super at ffffffffa04fb1e1 [isofs]
 #8 [ffff880078447da8] mount_bdev at ffffffff81202570
 #9 [ffff880078447e18] isofs_mount at ffffffffa04f9828 [isofs]
#10 [ffff880078447e28] mount_fs at ffffffff81202d09
#11 [ffff880078447e70] vfs_kern_mount at ffffffff8121ea8f
#12 [ffff880078447ea8] do_mount at ffffffff81220fee
#13 [ffff880078447f28] sys_mount at ffffffff812218d6
#14 [ffff880078447f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007fd9ea914e9a  RSP: 00007ffd5d9bf648  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 00000000000000a5  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000010
    RDX: 00007fd9ec2bc210  RSI: 00007fd9ec2bc290  RDI: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    RBP: 0000000000000000   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000010
    R10: 00000000c0ed0001  R11: 0000000000000206  R12: 00007fd9ec2bc040
    R13: 00007fd9eb6b2380  R14: 00007fd9ec2bc210  R15: 00007fd9ec2bcf30
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task was trying to mount the cdrom.  It allocated and configured a
super_block struct and owned the write-lock for the super_block->s_umount
rwsem. While exclusively owning the s_umount lock, it called
sr_block_ioctl and waited to acquire the global sr_mutex lock.

PID: 6785   TASK: ffff880078720fb0  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "systemd-udevd"
 #0 [ffff880078417898] __schedule at ffffffff8168d605
 #1 [ffff880078417900] schedule at ffffffff8168dc59
 #2 [ffff880078417910] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff8168f605
 #3 [ffff880078417980] call_rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffffff81328838
 #4 [ffff8800784179d0] down_read at ffffffff8168cde0
 #5 [ffff8800784179e8] get_super at ffffffff81201cc7
 #6 [ffff880078417a10] __invalidate_device at ffffffff8123a8de
 #7 [ffff880078417a40] flush_disk at ffffffff8123a94b
 #8 [ffff880078417a88] check_disk_change at ffffffff8123ab50
 #9 [ffff880078417ab0] cdrom_open at ffffffffa00a29e1 [cdrom]
#10 [ffff880078417b68] sr_block_open at ffffffffa00b6f9b [sr_mod]
#11 [ffff880078417b98] __blkdev_get at ffffffff8123ba86
#12 [ffff880078417bf0] blkdev_get at ffffffff8123bd65
#13 [ffff880078417c78] blkdev_open at ffffffff8123bf9b
#14 [ffff880078417c90] do_dentry_open at ffffffff811fc7f7
#15 [ffff880078417cd8] vfs_open at ffffffff811fc9cf
#16 [ffff880078417d00] do_last at ffffffff8120d53d
#17 [ffff880078417db0] path_openat at ffffffff8120e6b2
#18 [ffff880078417e48] do_filp_open at ffffffff8121082b
#19 [ffff880078417f18] do_sys_open at ffffffff811fdd33
#20 [ffff880078417f70] sys_open at ffffffff811fde4e
#21 [ffff880078417f80] system_call_fastpath at ffffffff81698c49
    RIP: 00007f29438b0c20  RSP: 00007ffc76624b78  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000002  RBX: ffffffff81698c49  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 00007f2944a5fa70  RSI: 00000000000a0800  RDI: 00007f2944a5fa70
    RBP: 00007f2944a5f540   R8: 0000000000000000   R9: 0000000000000020
    R10: 00007f2943614c40  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: ffffffff811fde4e
    R13: ffff880078417f78  R14: 000000000000000c  R15: 00007f2944a4b010
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000002  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

This task tried to open the cdrom device, the sr_block_open function
acquired the global sr_mutex lock. The call to check_disk_change()
then saw an event flag indicating a possible media change and tried
to flush any cached data for the device.
As part of the flush, it tried to acquire the super_block->s_umount
lock associated with the cdrom device.
This was the same super_block as created and locked by the previous task.

The first task acquires the s_umount lock and then the sr_mutex_lock;
the second task acquires the sr_mutex_lock and then the s_umount lock.

This patch fixes the issue by moving check_disk_change() out of
cdrom_open() and let the caller take care of it.

Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit b23220f upstream.

The balloon.page field is used for two different purposes if batching is
on or off. If batching is on, the field point to the page which is used
to communicate with with the hypervisor. If it is off, balloon.page
points to the page that is about to be (un)locked.

Unfortunately, this dual-purpose of the field introduced a bug: when the
balloon is popped (e.g., when the machine is reset or the balloon driver
is explicitly removed), the balloon driver frees, unconditionally, the
page that is held in balloon.page.  As a result, if batching is
disabled, this leads to double freeing the last page that is sent to the
hypervisor.

The following error occurs during rmmod when kernel checkers are on, and
the balloon is not empty:

[   42.307653] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   42.307657] Kernel BUG at ffffffffba1e4b28 [verbose debug info unavailable]
[   42.307720] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
[   42.312512] Modules linked in: vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock ppdev joydev vmw_balloon(-) input_leds serio_raw vmw_vmci parport_pc shpchp parport i2c_piix4 nfit mac_hid autofs4 vmwgfx drm_kms_helper hid_generic syscopyarea sysfillrect usbhid sysimgblt fb_sys_fops hid ttm mptspi scsi_transport_spi ahci mptscsih drm psmouse vmxnet3 libahci mptbase pata_acpi
[   42.312766] CPU: 10 PID: 1527 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 4.12.0+ #5
[   42.312803] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 09/30/2016
[   42.313042] task: ffff9bf9680f8000 task.stack: ffffbfefc1638000
[   42.313290] RIP: 0010:__free_pages+0x38/0x40
[   42.313510] RSP: 0018:ffffbfefc163be98 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   42.313731] RAX: 000000000000003e RBX: ffffffffc02b9720 RCX: 0000000000000006
[   42.313972] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9bf97e08e0a0
[   42.314201] RBP: ffffbfefc163be98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   42.314435] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffffc02b97e4
[   42.314505] R13: ffffffffc02b9748 R14: ffffffffc02b9728 R15: 0000000000000200
[   42.314550] FS:  00007f3af5fec700(0000) GS:ffff9bf97e080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   42.314599] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   42.314635] CR2: 00007f44f6f4ab24 CR3: 00000003a7d12000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   42.314864] Call Trace:
[   42.315774]  vmballoon_pop+0x102/0x130 [vmw_balloon]
[   42.315816]  vmballoon_exit+0x42/0xd64 [vmw_balloon]
[   42.315853]  SyS_delete_module+0x1e2/0x250
[   42.315891]  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc2
[   42.315924] RIP: 0033:0x7f3af5b0e8e7
[   42.315949] RSP: 002b:00007fffe6ce0148 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
[   42.315996] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055be676401e0 RCX: 00007f3af5b0e8e7
[   42.316951] RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 000055be67640248
[   42.317887] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 1999999999999999
[   42.318845] R10: 0000000000000883 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007fffe6cdf130
[   42.319755] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000055be676401e0
[   42.320606] Code: c0 74 1c f0 ff 4f 1c 74 02 5d c3 85 f6 74 07 e8 0f d8 ff ff 5d c3 31 f6 e8 c6 fb ff ff 5d c3 48 c7 c6 c8 0f c5 ba e8 58 be 02 00 <0f> 0b 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 66 66 66 66 90 48 85 ff 75 01 c3 55 48
[   42.323462] RIP: __free_pages+0x38/0x40 RSP: ffffbfefc163be98
[   42.325735] ---[ end trace 872e008e33f81508 ]---

To solve the bug, we eliminate the dual purpose of balloon.page.

Fixes: f220a80 ("VMware balloon: add batching to the vmw_balloon.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <onatalen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gil Kupfer <gilkup@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit 7dd1ab1 upstream.

With a misbehaving controller it's possible we'll never
enter the live state and create an admin queue. When we
fail out of reset work it's possible we failed out early
enough without setting up the admin queue. We tear down
queues after a failed reset, but needed to do some more
sanitization.

Fixes 443bd90: "nvme: host: unquiesce queue in nvme_kill_queues()"

[  189.650995] nvme nvme1: pci function 0000:0b:00.0
[  317.680055] nvme nvme0: Device not ready; aborting reset
[  317.680183] nvme nvme0: Removing after probe failure status: -19
[  317.681258] kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
[  317.681397] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
[  317.682984] CPU: 3 PID: 477 Comm: kworker/3:2 Not tainted 4.13.0-rc1+ #5
[  317.683112] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. Z170X-UD5/Z170X-UD5-CF, BIOS F5 03/07/2016
[  317.683284] Workqueue: events nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work [nvme]
[  317.683398] task: ffff8803b0990000 task.stack: ffff8803c2ef0000
[  317.683516] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_unquiesce_queue+0x2b/0xa0
[  317.683614] RSP: 0018:ffff8803c2ef7d40 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  317.683716] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff1006fbdcde3
[  317.683847] RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: 1ffff1006f5a9245 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  317.683978] RBP: ffff8803c2ef7d58 R08: 1ffff1007bcdc974 R09: 0000000000000000
[  317.684108] R10: 1ffff1007bcdc975 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001c0
[  317.684239] R13: ffff88037ad49228 R14: ffff88037ad492d0 R15: ffff88037ad492e0
[  317.684371] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8803de6c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  317.684519] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  317.684627] CR2: 0000002d1860c000 CR3: 000000045b40d000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
[  317.684758] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  317.684888] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  317.685018] Call Trace:
[  317.685084]  nvme_kill_queues+0x4d/0x170 [nvme_core]
[  317.685185]  nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work+0x3a/0x90 [nvme]
[  317.685289]  process_one_work+0x771/0x1170
[  317.685372]  worker_thread+0xde/0x11e0
[  317.685452]  ? pci_mmcfg_check_reserved+0x110/0x110
[  317.685550]  kthread+0x2d3/0x3d0
[  317.685617]  ? process_one_work+0x1170/0x1170
[  317.685704]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0xc0/0xc0
[  317.685785]  ret_from_fork+0x25/0x30
[  317.685798] Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 e5 41 54 4c 8d a7 c0 01 00 00 53 48 89 fb 4c 89 e2 48 c1 ea 03 48 83 ec 08 <80> 3c 02 00 75 50 48 8b bb c0 01 00 00 e8 33 8a f9 00 0f ba b3
[  317.685872] RIP: blk_mq_unquiesce_queue+0x2b/0xa0 RSP: ffff8803c2ef7d40
[  317.685908] ---[ end trace a3f8704150b1e8b4 ]---

Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ adapted for 4.9: added check around blk_mq_start_hw_queues() call
  instead of upstream blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() ]
Fixes: 4aae438 ("nvme: fix hang in remove path")
Signed-off-by: Simon Veith <sveith@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <aams@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit ba062eb upstream.

Three attributes are currently not verified, thus can trigger KMSAN
warnings such as :

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in nfqnl_recv_config+0x939/0x17d0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:1268
CPU: 1 PID: 4521 Comm: syz-executor120 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #5
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x188/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1117
 __msan_warning_32+0x70/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:620
 __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
 __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
 nfqnl_recv_config+0x939/0x17d0 net/netfilter/nfnetlink_queue.c:1268
 nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0xb2e/0xc80 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:212
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x37e/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2448
 nfnetlink_rcv+0x2fe/0x680 net/netfilter/nfnetlink.c:513
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x1680/0x1750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
 netlink_sendmsg+0x104f/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec8/0x1320 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x43fd59
RSP: 002b:00007ffde0e30d28 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 000000000043fd59
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 00000000004002c8 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401680
R13: 0000000000401710 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:279 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:189
 kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:315
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:322
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2753 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb35/0x11b0 mm/slub.c:4395
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x2cb/0x9e0 net/core/skbuff.c:206
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:988 [inline]
 netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1182 [inline]
 netlink_sendmsg+0x76e/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1876
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec8/0x1320 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: fdb694a ("netfilter: Add fail-open support")
Fixes: 829e17a ("[NETFILTER]: nfnetlink_queue: allow changing queue length through netlink")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit 89da619 upstream.

Kernel panic when with high memory pressure, calltrace looks like,

PID: 21439 TASK: ffff881be3afedd0 CPU: 16 COMMAND: "java"
 #0 [ffff881ec7ed7630] machine_kexec at ffffffff81059beb
 #1 [ffff881ec7ed7690] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81105942
 #2 [ffff881ec7ed7760] crash_kexec at ffffffff81105a30
 #3 [ffff881ec7ed7778] oops_end at ffffffff816902c8
 #4 [ffff881ec7ed77a0] no_context at ffffffff8167ff46
 #5 [ffff881ec7ed77f0] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8167ffdc
 #6 [ffff881ec7ed7838] __node_set at ffffffff81680300
 #7 [ffff881ec7ed7860] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8169320f
 #8 [ffff881ec7ed78c0] do_page_fault at ffffffff816932b5
 #9 [ffff881ec7ed78f0] page_fault at ffffffff8168f4c8
    [exception RIP: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+47]
    RIP: ffffffff8168edef RSP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 RFLAGS: 00010046
    RAX: 0000000000000246 RBX: ffffea0019740d00 RCX: ffff881ec7ed7fd8
    RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 0000000000000016 RDI: 0000000000000008
    RBP: ffff881ec7ed79a8 R8: 0000000000000246 R9: 000000000001a098
    R10: ffff88107ffda000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
    R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff881ec7ed7a80 R15: ffff881be3afedd0
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018

It happens in the pagefault and results in double pagefault
during compacting pages when memory allocation fails.

Analysed the vmcore, the page leads to second pagefault is corrupted
with _mapcount=-256, but private=0.

It's caused by the race between migration and ballooning, and lock
missing in virtballoon_migratepage() of virtio_balloon driver.
This patch fix the bug.

Fixes: e225042 ("virtio_balloon: introduce migration primitives to balloon pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huang Chong <huang.chong@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit 17e8354 upstream.

Fix the following kernel bug:

kernel BUG at drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:3260!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#5] PREEMPT SMP
Hardware name: Intel Corp. Harcuvar/Server, BIOS HAVLCRB0.X64.0013.D39.1608311820 08/31/2016
task: ffff880175389950 ti: ffff880176bec000 task.ti: ffff880176bec000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8150a83b>]  [<ffffffff8150a83b>] intel_unmap+0x25b/0x260
RSP: 0018:ffff880176bef5e8  EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: 0000000000000024 RBX: ffff8800773c7c88 RCX: 000000000000ce04
RDX: 0000000080000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000009
RBP: ffff880176bef638 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: ffff880175389c78 R11: 0000000000000a4f R12: ffff8800773c7868
R13: 00000000ffffac88 R14: ffff8800773c7818 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007fef21258700(0000) GS:ffff88017b5c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000066d6d8 CR3: 000000007118c000 CR4: 00000000003406e0
Stack:
 00000000ffffac88 ffffffff8199867f ffff880176bef5f8 ffff880100000030
 ffff880176bef668 ffff8800773c7c88 ffff880178288098 ffff8800772c0010
 ffff8800773c7818 0000000000000001 ffff880176bef648 ffffffff8150a86e
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8199867f>] ? printk+0x46/0x48
 [<ffffffff8150a86e>] intel_unmap_page+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffffa039d99b>] ismt_access+0x27b/0x8fa [i2c_ismt]
 [<ffffffff81554420>] ? __pm_runtime_suspend+0xa0/0xa0
 [<ffffffff815544a0>] ? pm_suspend_timer_fn+0x80/0x80
 [<ffffffff81554420>] ? __pm_runtime_suspend+0xa0/0xa0
 [<ffffffff815544a0>] ? pm_suspend_timer_fn+0x80/0x80
 [<ffffffff8143dfd0>] ? pci_bus_read_dev_vendor_id+0xf0/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8172b36c>] i2c_smbus_xfer+0xec/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff810aa4d5>] ? vprintk_emit+0x345/0x530
 [<ffffffffa038936b>] i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x12b/0x240 [i2c_dev]
 [<ffffffff810aa829>] ? vprintk_default+0x29/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0389b33>] i2cdev_ioctl+0x63/0x1ec [i2c_dev]
 [<ffffffff811b04c8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x328/0x5d0
 [<ffffffff8119d8ec>] ? vfs_write+0x11c/0x190
 [<ffffffff8109d449>] ? rt_up_read+0x19/0x20
 [<ffffffff811b07f1>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
 [<ffffffff819a351b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x6e

This happen When run "i2cdetect -y 0" detect SMBus iSMT adapter.

After finished I2C block read/write, when unmap the data buffer,
a wrong device address was pass to dma_unmap_single().

To fix this, give dma_unmap_single() the "dev" parameter, just like
what dma_map_single() does, then unmap can find the right devices.

Fixes: 13f35ac ("i2c: Adding support for Intel iSMT SMBus 2.0 host controller")
Signed-off-by: Liwei Song <liwei.song@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 3, 2018
commit 45c180b upstream.

struct xfrm_userpolicy_type has two holes, so we should not
use C99 style initializer.

KMSAN report:

BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in copyout lib/iov_iter.c:140 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x1b14/0x2800 lib/iov_iter.c:571
CPU: 1 PID: 4520 Comm: syz-executor841 Not tainted 4.17.0+ #5
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x188/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1117
 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x138/0x1f0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1211
 kmsan_copy_to_user+0x7a/0x160 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1253
 copyout lib/iov_iter.c:140 [inline]
 _copy_to_iter+0x1b14/0x2800 lib/iov_iter.c:571
 copy_to_iter include/linux/uio.h:106 [inline]
 skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x422/0xfa0 net/core/datagram.c:431
 skb_copy_datagram_msg include/linux/skbuff.h:3268 [inline]
 netlink_recvmsg+0x6f1/0x1900 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1959
 sock_recvmsg_nosec net/socket.c:802 [inline]
 sock_recvmsg+0x1d6/0x230 net/socket.c:809
 ___sys_recvmsg+0x3fe/0x810 net/socket.c:2279
 __sys_recvmmsg+0x58e/0xe30 net/socket.c:2391
 do_sys_recvmmsg+0x2a6/0x3e0 net/socket.c:2472
 __do_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2485 [inline]
 __se_sys_recvmmsg net/socket.c:2481 [inline]
 __x64_sys_recvmmsg+0x15d/0x1c0 net/socket.c:2481
 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x446ce9
RSP: 002b:00007fc307918db8 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000012b
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dbc24 RCX: 0000000000446ce9
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000020005040 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dbc20 R08: 0000000020004e40 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000040000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc8d2df32f R14: 00007fc3079199c0 R15: 0000000000000001

Uninit was stored to memory at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:279 [inline]
 kmsan_save_stack mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:294 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_chain_origin+0x12b/0x210 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:685
 kmsan_memcpy_origins+0x11d/0x170 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:527
 __msan_memcpy+0x109/0x160 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:413
 __nla_put lib/nlattr.c:569 [inline]
 nla_put+0x276/0x340 lib/nlattr.c:627
 copy_to_user_policy_type net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1678 [inline]
 dump_one_policy+0xbe1/0x1090 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1708
 xfrm_policy_walk+0x45a/0xd00 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1013
 xfrm_dump_policy+0x1c0/0x2a0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1749
 netlink_dump+0x9b5/0x1550 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2226
 __netlink_dump_start+0x1131/0x1270 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2323
 netlink_dump_start include/linux/netlink.h:214 [inline]
 xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x8a3/0x9b0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:2577
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x37e/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2448
 xfrm_netlink_rcv+0xb2/0xf0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:2598
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x1680/0x1750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
 netlink_sendmsg+0x104f/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec8/0x1320 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x15b/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Local variable description: ----upt.i@dump_one_policy
Variable was created at:
 dump_one_policy+0x78/0x1090 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1689
 xfrm_policy_walk+0x45a/0xd00 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1013

Byte 130 of 137 is uninitialized
Memory access starts at ffff88019550407f

Fixes: c0144be ("[XFRM] netlink: Use nla_put()/NLA_PUT() variantes")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2018
Otherwise we end up with the following:

|=================================
|[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
|4.4.2-rt7+ #5 Not tainted
|---------------------------------
|inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
|ktimersoftd/0/4 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
| (tick_broadcast_lock){?.....}, at: [<ffffffc000150db4>] tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast+0x58/0x27c
|{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
|  [<ffffffc000118198>] mark_lock+0x19c/0x6a0
|  [<ffffffc000119728>] __lock_acquire+0xb1c/0x2100
|  [<ffffffc00011b560>] lock_acquire+0xf8/0x230
|  [<ffffffc00061bf08>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x68
|  [<ffffffc000152188>] tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot+0x20/0x60
|  [<ffffffc0001529f4>] tick_switch_to_oneshot+0x64/0xd8
|  [<ffffffc000152b00>] tick_init_highres+0x1c/0x24
|  [<ffffffc000141e58>] hrtimer_run_queues+0x78/0x100
|  [<ffffffc00013f804>] update_process_times+0x38/0x74
|  [<ffffffc00014fc5c>] tick_periodic+0x60/0x140
|  [<ffffffc00014fd68>] tick_handle_periodic+0x2c/0x94
|  [<ffffffc00052b878>] arch_timer_handler_phys+0x3c/0x48
|  [<ffffffc00012d078>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x100/0x390
|  [<ffffffc000127f34>] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x4c
|  [<ffffffc000128300>] __handle_domain_irq+0x90/0xf8
|  [<ffffffc000082554>] gic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xa4
|  [<ffffffc0000855ac>] el1_irq+0x6c/0xec
|  [<ffffffc000112bec>] default_idle_call+0x2c/0x44
|  [<ffffffc000113058>] cpu_startup_entry+0x3cc/0x410
|  [<ffffffc0006169f8>] rest_init+0x158/0x168
|  [<ffffffc000888954>] start_kernel+0x3a0/0x3b4
|  [<0000000080621000>] 0x80621000
|irq event stamp: 18723
|hardirqs last  enabled at (18723): [<ffffffc00061c188>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x38/0x80
|hardirqs last disabled at (18722): [<ffffffc000140a4c>] run_hrtimer_softirq+0x2c/0x2f4
|softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffc0000c4744>] copy_process.isra.50+0x300/0x16d4
|softirqs last disabled at (0): [<          (null)>]           (null)

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2018
do_set_cpus_allowed() is not safe vs ->sched_class change.

crash> bt
PID: 11676  TASK: ffff88026f979da0  CPU: 22  COMMAND: "sync_unplug/22"
 #0 [ffff880274d25bc8] machine_kexec at ffffffff8103b41c
 #1 [ffff880274d25c18] crash_kexec at ffffffff810d881a
 #2 [ffff880274d25cd8] oops_end at ffffffff81525818
 #3 [ffff880274d25cf8] do_invalid_op at ffffffff81003096
 #4 [ffff880274d25d90] invalid_op at ffffffff8152d3de
    [exception RIP: set_cpus_allowed_rt+18]
    RIP: ffffffff8109e012  RSP: ffff880274d25e48  RFLAGS: 00010202
    RAX: ffffffff8109e000  RBX: ffff88026f979da0  RCX: ffff8802770cb6e8
    RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: ffffffff81add700  RDI: ffff88026f979da0
    RBP: ffff880274d25e78   R8: ffffffff816112e0   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 0000000000011940  R12: ffff88026f979da0
    R13: ffff8802770cb6d0  R14: ffff880274d25fd8  R15: 0000000000000000
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffff880274d25e60] do_set_cpus_allowed at ffffffff8108e65f
 #6 [ffff880274d25e80] sync_unplug_thread at ffffffff81058c08
 #7 [ffff880274d25ed8] kthread at ffffffff8107cad6
 #8 [ffff880274d25f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8152bbbc
crash> task_struct ffff88026f979da0 | grep class
  sched_class = 0xffffffff816111e0 <fair_sched_class+64>,

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
jnettlet pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 4, 2018
[    8.014039] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:918
[    8.014041] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 78, name: kworker/u4:4
[    8.014045] CPU: 1 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 4.1.7-rt7 #5
[    8.014055] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
[    8.014059]  0000000000000000 ffff880037153748 ffffffff815f32c9 0000000000000002
[    8.014063]  ffff88013a50e380 ffff880037153768 ffffffff815ef075 ffff8800372c06c8
[    8.014066]  ffff8800372c06c8 ffff880037153778 ffffffff8107c0b3 ffff880037153798
[    8.014067] Call Trace:
[    8.014074]  [<ffffffff815f32c9>] dump_stack+0x4a/0x61
[    8.014078]  [<ffffffff815ef075>] ___might_sleep.part.93+0xe9/0xee
[    8.014082]  [<ffffffff8107c0b3>] ___might_sleep+0x53/0x80
[    8.014086]  [<ffffffff815f9064>] rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x50
[    8.014090]  [<ffffffff8109368b>] prepare_to_wait+0x2b/0xa0
[    8.014152]  [<ffffffffa016c04c>] intel_pipe_update_start+0x17c/0x300 [i915]
[    8.014156]  [<ffffffff81093b40>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x120/0x120
[    8.014201]  [<ffffffffa0158f36>] intel_begin_crtc_commit+0x166/0x1e0 [i915]
[    8.014215]  [<ffffffffa00c806d>] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x5d/0x1a0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014260]  [<ffffffffa0171e9b>] intel_atomic_commit+0xab/0xf0 [i915]
[    8.014288]  [<ffffffffa00654c7>] drm_atomic_commit+0x37/0x60 [drm]
[    8.014298]  [<ffffffffa00c6fcd>] drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property+0x8d/0xd0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014301]  [<ffffffff815f77d9>] ? __ww_mutex_lock+0x39/0x40
[    8.014319]  [<ffffffffa0053b3d>] drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop+0x2d/0x90 [drm]
[    8.014328]  [<ffffffffa00c8edb>] restore_fbdev_mode+0x6b/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014337]  [<ffffffffa00cae49>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x29/0x80 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014346]  [<ffffffffa00caec2>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x22/0x50 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014390]  [<ffffffffa016dfba>] intel_fbdev_set_par+0x1a/0x60 [i915]
[    8.014394]  [<ffffffff81327dc4>] fbcon_init+0x4f4/0x580
[    8.014398]  [<ffffffff8139ef4c>] visual_init+0xbc/0x120
[    8.014401]  [<ffffffff813a1623>] do_bind_con_driver+0x163/0x330
[    8.014405]  [<ffffffff813a1b2c>] do_take_over_console+0x11c/0x1c0
[    8.014408]  [<ffffffff813236e3>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x63/0xd0
[    8.014410]  [<ffffffff81328965>] fbcon_event_notify+0x785/0x8d0
[    8.014413]  [<ffffffff8107c12d>] ? __might_sleep+0x4d/0x90
[    8.014416]  [<ffffffff810775fe>] notifier_call_chain+0x4e/0x80
[    8.014419]  [<ffffffff810779cd>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
[    8.014422]  [<ffffffff81077a06>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
[    8.014425]  [<ffffffff8132b48b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
[    8.014428]  [<ffffffff8132d8fa>] register_framebuffer+0x21a/0x350
[    8.014439]  [<ffffffffa00cb164>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x274/0x3e0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014483]  [<ffffffffa016f1cb>] intel_fbdev_initial_config+0x1b/0x20 [i915]
[    8.014486]  [<ffffffff8107912c>] async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x160
[    8.014490]  [<ffffffff81070ffa>] process_one_work+0x14a/0x470
[    8.014493]  [<ffffffff81071489>] worker_thread+0x169/0x4c0
[    8.014496]  [<ffffffff81071320>] ? process_one_work+0x470/0x470
[    8.014499]  [<ffffffff81076606>] kthread+0xc6/0xe0
[    8.014502]  [<ffffffff81070000>] ? queue_work_on+0x80/0x110
[    8.014506]  [<ffffffff81076540>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1c0/0x1c0

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-rt-users <linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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