1860A_Not a Substring.cpp

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<double, double> pdd;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
typedef vector<pii> vii;
typedef vector<pll> vll;
typedef double dl;

#define endl '\n'
#define PB push_back
#define coy cout << "YES" << endl;
#define con cout << "NO" << endl;
#define ain(A, NN)              \
    for (ll I = 0; I < NN; I++) \
    cin >> A[I]

const double PI = acos(-1);
const double eps = 1e-9;
const int inf = 2000000000;
const ll infLL = 9000000000000000000;
#define MOD 1000000007

#define mem(a, b) memset(a, b, sizeof(a))
#define sqr(a) ((a) * (a))

#define optimize()                \
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); \
    cin.tie(0);                   \
    cout.tie(0);
#define fraction()                \
    cout.unsetf(ios::floatfield); \
    cout.precision(10);           \
    cout.setf(ios::fixed, ios::floatfield);

ll gcd(ll a, ll b)
{
    return __gcd(a, b);
}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b)
{
    return a * (b / gcd(a, b));
}

int diff(int a, int b)
{
    return b - a;
}

bool check_palindrome(string s)
{
    string a = s;
    reverse(a.begin(), a.end());
    if (s == a)
    {
        return true;
    }
    else
    {
        return false;
    }
}

bool check_square(ll n)
{
    ll s = sqrt(n);
    return s * s == n;
}

bool check_cube(int n)
{
    int s = round(cbrt(n));
    return s * s * s == n;
}

bool isComposite(int n)
{
    if (n <= 1)
    {
        return false;
    }

    for (int i = 2; i <= n / 2; ++i)
    {
        if (n % i == 0)
        {
            return true;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

char findLastUppercase(const std::string &s)
{
    for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
    {
        if (isupper(s[i]))
        {
            return s[i];
        }
    }
    // If no uppercase character is found, you can return a default value or handle it accordingly.
    return '\0'; // '\0' represents null character.
}

char findLastLowercase(const std::string &s)
{
    for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
    {
        if (islower(s[i]))
        {
            return s[i];
        }
    }
    // If no lowercase character is found, you can return a default value or handle it accordingly.
    return '\0'; // '\0' represents null character.
}

int sum_d(int n)
{
    int sum = 0;
    while (n > 0)
    {
        sum += n % 10;
        n /= 10;
    }
    return sum;
}

int findMaxOccurrence(const vector<int> &arr)
{
    unordered_map<int, int> occurrenceMap;

    int maxOccurrence = 0;

    for (int num : arr)
    {
        maxOccurrence = max(maxOccurrence, ++occurrenceMap[num]);
    }

    return maxOccurrence;
}

bool check_prime(int n)
{
    if (n == 1)
    {
        return false;
    }
    for (int i = 2; i * i <= n; i++)
    {
        if (n % i == 0)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}
int main()
{
    optimize();

    int t;
    cin >> t;
    while (t--)
    {
        string s;
        cin >> s;
        int n = s.size();
        string a = "", b = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            a += "()";
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            b += "(";
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            b += ")";
        }

        if (a.find(s) != string::npos && b.find(s) != string::npos)
        {
            cout << "NO" << endl;
        }
        else
        {
            cout << "YES" << endl;
            if (a.find(s) != string::npos)
            {
                cout << b << endl;
            }
            else
            {
                cout << a << endl;
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}


// int t;
//     cin >> t;
//     while (t--)
//     {
//         string s;
//         cin >> s;
//         int n = s.size();
//         bool b1 = false, b2 = false, b3 = false;
//         for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
//         {
//             if ((s[i] == '(' && s[i + 1] == '(') || (s[i] == ')' && s[i + 1] == ')'))
//             {
//                 b1 = true;
//                 break;
//             }
//         }
//         string ans = "";
//         if (b1)
//         {
//             for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//             {
//                 ans += '(';
//                 ans += ')';
//             }
//         }
//         else
//         {
//             for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//             {
//                 ans += '(';
//             }
//             for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
//             {
//                 ans += ')';
//             }
//         }
 
//         if (n == 2 && s[0] == '(' && s[1] == ')')
//         {
//             cout << "NO" << endl;
//         }
//         else
//         {
//             cout << "YES" << endl;
//             cout << ans << endl;
//         }
//     }