feat(server): change http1_half_close option default to disabled

Detecting a read hangup is a useful way to determine that a connection
has closed. It's also possible that a client shuts down its read half
without closing the connection, but this is rarer. Thus, by default,
hyper will now assume a read EOF means the connection has closed.

BREAKING CHANGE: The server's behavior will now by default close
  connections when receiving a read EOF. To allow for clients to close
  the read half, call `http1_half_close(true)` when configuring a
  server.

src/proto/h1/conn.rs

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
         Conn {
             io: Buffered::new(io),
             state: State {
-                allow_half_close: true,
+                allow_half_close: false,
                 cached_headers: None,
                 error: None,
                 keep_alive: KA::Busy,
@@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
         self.state.title_case_headers = true;
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn set_disable_half_close(&mut self) {
-        self.state.allow_half_close = false;
+    pub(crate) fn set_allow_half_close(&mut self) {
+        self.state.allow_half_close = true;
     }
 
     pub fn into_inner(self) -> (I, Bytes) {
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
         // message should be reported as an error. If not, it is just
         // the connection closing gracefully.
         let must_error = self.should_error_on_eof();
-        self.state.close_read();
+        self.close_read();
         self.io.consume_leading_lines();
         let was_mid_parse = e.is_parse() || !self.io.read_buf().is_empty();
         if was_mid_parse || must_error {
@@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
             }
         } else {
             debug!("read eof");
+            self.close_write();
             Poll::Ready(None)
         }
     }
@@ -204,7 +205,7 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
                                 None
                             })
                         } else if slice.is_empty() {
-                            error!("decode stream unexpectedly ended");
+                            error!("incoming body unexpectedly ended");
                             // This should be unreachable, since all 3 decoders
                             // either set eof=true or return an Err when reading
                             // an empty slice...
@@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
                     },
                     Poll::Pending => return Poll::Pending,
                     Poll::Ready(Err(e)) => {
-                        debug!("decode stream error: {}", e);
+                        debug!("incoming body decode error: {}", e);
                         (Reading::Closed, Poll::Ready(Some(Err(e))))
                     },
                 }
@@ -294,6 +295,10 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
             return Poll::Pending;
         }
 
+        if self.state.is_read_closed() {
+            return Poll::Ready(Err(crate::Error::new_incomplete()));
+        }
+
         let num_read = ready!(self.force_io_read(cx)).map_err(crate::Error::new_io)?;
 
         if num_read == 0 {
@@ -306,6 +311,8 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
     }
 
     fn force_io_read(&mut self, cx: &mut task::Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
+        debug_assert!(!self.state.is_read_closed());
+
         let result = ready!(self.io.poll_read_from_io(cx));
         Poll::Ready(result.map_err(|e| {
             trace!("force_io_read; io error = {:?}", e);
@@ -619,8 +626,10 @@ where I: AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin,
 
     pub fn disable_keep_alive(&mut self) {
         if self.state.is_idle() {
-            self.state.close_read();
+            trace!("disable_keep_alive; closing idle connection");
+            self.state.close();
         } else {
+            trace!("disable_keep_alive; in-progress connection");
             self.state.disable_keep_alive();
         }
     }

src/proto/h1/dispatch.rs

@@ -60,7 +60,10 @@ where
     }
 
     pub fn disable_keep_alive(&mut self) {
-        self.conn.disable_keep_alive()
+        self.conn.disable_keep_alive();
+        if self.conn.is_write_closed() {
+            self.close();
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn into_inner(self) -> (I, Bytes, D) {
@@ -233,10 +236,17 @@ where
                 // if here, the dispatcher gave the user the error
                 // somewhere else. we still need to shutdown, but
                 // not as a second error.
+                self.close();
                 Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
             },
             None => {
-                // read eof, conn will start to shutdown automatically
+                // read eof, the write side will have been closed too unless
+                // allow_read_close was set to true, in which case just do
+                // nothing...
+                debug_assert!(self.conn.is_read_closed());
+                if self.conn.is_write_closed() {
+                    self.close();
+                }
                 Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
             }
         }

src/server/conn.rs

@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ impl Http {
 
         Http {
             exec: Exec::Default,
-            h1_half_close: true,
+            h1_half_close: false,
             h1_writev: true,
             h2_builder,
             mode: ConnectionMode::Fallback,
@@ -221,12 +221,11 @@ impl<E> Http<E> {
     /// Set whether HTTP/1 connections should support half-closures.
     ///
     /// Clients can chose to shutdown their write-side while waiting
-    /// for the server to respond. Setting this to `false` will
-    /// automatically close any connection immediately if `read`
-    /// detects an EOF.
+    /// for the server to respond. Setting this to `true` will
+    /// prevent closing the connection immediately if `read`
+    /// detects an EOF in the middle of a request.
     ///
-    /// Default is `true`.
-    #[inline]
+    /// Default is `false`.
     pub fn http1_half_close(&mut self, val: bool) -> &mut Self {
         self.h1_half_close = val;
         self
@@ -390,8 +389,8 @@ impl<E> Http<E> {
                 if !self.keep_alive {
                     conn.disable_keep_alive();
                 }
-                if !self.h1_half_close {
-                    conn.set_disable_half_close();
+                if self.h1_half_close {
+                    conn.set_allow_half_close();
                 }
                 if !self.h1_writev {
                     conn.set_write_strategy_flatten();

src/server/mod.rs

@@ -252,11 +252,11 @@ impl<I, E> Builder<I, E> {
     /// Set whether HTTP/1 connections should support half-closures.
     ///
     /// Clients can chose to shutdown their write-side while waiting
-    /// for the server to respond. Setting this to `false` will
-    /// automatically close any connection immediately if `read`
-    /// detects an EOF.
+    /// for the server to respond. Setting this to `true` will
+    /// prevent closing the connection immediately if `read`
+    /// detects an EOF in the middle of a request.
     ///
-    /// Default is `true`.
+    /// Default is `false`.
     pub fn http1_half_close(mut self, val: bool) -> Self {
         self.protocol.http1_half_close(val);
         self

tests/server.rs

@@ -945,6 +945,7 @@ fn disable_keep_alive_post_request() {
 
 #[test]
 fn empty_parse_eof_does_not_return_error() {
+    let _ = pretty_env_logger::try_init();
     let mut rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
     let listener = tcp_bind(&"127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap()).unwrap();
     let addr = listener.local_addr().unwrap();
@@ -983,13 +984,13 @@ fn nonempty_parse_eof_returns_error() {
 }
 
 #[test]
-fn socket_half_closed() {
+fn http1_allow_half_close() {
     let _ = pretty_env_logger::try_init();
     let mut rt = Runtime::new().unwrap();
     let listener = tcp_bind(&"127.0.0.1:0".parse().unwrap()).unwrap();
     let addr = listener.local_addr().unwrap();
 
-    thread::spawn(move || {
+    let t1 = thread::spawn(move || {
         let mut tcp = connect(&addr);
         tcp.write_all(b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n").unwrap();
         tcp.shutdown(::std::net::Shutdown::Write).expect("SHDN_WR");
@@ -1005,13 +1006,16 @@ fn socket_half_closed() {
         .map(Option::unwrap)
         .map_err(|_| unreachable!())
         .and_then(|socket| {
-            Http::new().serve_connection(socket, service_fn(|_| {
+            Http::new()
+                .http1_half_close(true)
+                .serve_connection(socket, service_fn(|_| {
                     tokio_timer::delay_for(Duration::from_millis(500))
                         .map(|_| Ok::<_, hyper::Error>(Response::new(Body::empty())))
                 }))
         });
 
     rt.block_on(fut).unwrap();
+    t1.join().expect("client thread");
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -1852,28 +1856,28 @@ impl tower_service::Service<Request<Body>> for TestService {
         Ok(()).into()
     }
 
-    fn call(&mut self, req: Request<Body>) -> Self::Future {
-        let tx1 = self.tx.clone();
-        let tx2 = self.tx.clone();
+    fn call(&mut self, mut req: Request<Body>) -> Self::Future {
+        let tx = self.tx.clone();
         let replies = self.reply.clone();
-        req
-            .into_body()
-            .try_concat()
-            .map_ok(move |chunk| {
-                tx1.send(Msg::Chunk(chunk.to_vec())).unwrap();
-                ()
-            })
-            .map(move |result| {
-                let msg = match result {
-                    Ok(()) => Msg::End,
-                    Err(e) => Msg::Error(e),
-                };
-                tx2.send(msg).unwrap();
-            })
-            .map(move |_| {
-                TestService::build_reply(replies)
-            })
-            .boxed()
+        hyper::rt::spawn(async move {
+            while let Some(chunk) = req.body_mut().next().await {
+                match chunk {
+                    Ok(chunk) => {
+                        tx.send(Msg::Chunk(chunk.to_vec())).unwrap();
+                    },
+                    Err(err) => {
+                        tx.send(Msg::Error(err)).unwrap();
+                        return;
+                    },
+                }
+            }
+
+            tx.send(Msg::End).unwrap();
+        });
+
+        Box::pin(async move {
+            TestService::build_reply(replies)
+        })
     }
 }