codegen: fix OperandRef subtype handling

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/lib.rs

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #![feature(if_let_guard)]
 #![feature(int_roundings)]
 #![feature(let_chains)]
+#![feature(negative_impls)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
 #![feature(strict_provenance)]
 #![feature(try_blocks)]

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/block.rs

@@ -1729,7 +1729,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
             IndirectOperand(tmp, index) => {
                 let op = bx.load_operand(tmp);
                 tmp.storage_dead(bx);
-                self.locals[index] = LocalRef::Operand(op);
+                self.overwrite_local(index, LocalRef::Operand(op));
                 self.debug_introduce_local(bx, index);
             }
             DirectOperand(index) => {
@@ -1744,7 +1744,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                 } else {
                     OperandRef::from_immediate_or_packed_pair(bx, llval, ret_abi.layout)
                 };
-                self.locals[index] = LocalRef::Operand(op);
+                self.overwrite_local(index, LocalRef::Operand(op));
                 self.debug_introduce_local(bx, index);
             }
         }

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/debuginfo.rs

@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
     }
 
     fn spill_operand_to_stack(
-        operand: &OperandRef<'tcx, Bx::Value>,
+        operand: OperandRef<'tcx, Bx::Value>,
         name: Option<String>,
         bx: &mut Bx,
     ) -> PlaceRef<'tcx, Bx::Value> {
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                     return;
                 }
 
-                Self::spill_operand_to_stack(operand, name, bx)
+                Self::spill_operand_to_stack(*operand, name, bx)
             }
 
             LocalRef::Place(place) => *place,
@@ -550,7 +550,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                         if let Ok(operand) = self.eval_mir_constant_to_operand(bx, &c) {
                             self.set_debug_loc(bx, var.source_info);
                             let base = Self::spill_operand_to_stack(
-                                &operand,
+                                operand,
                                 Some(var.name.to_string()),
                                 bx,
                             );

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/locals.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+//! Locals are in a private module as updating `LocalRef::Operand` has to
+//! be careful wrt to subtyping. To deal with this we only allow updates by using
+//! `FunctionCx::overwrite_local` which handles it automatically.
+use crate::mir::{FunctionCx, LocalRef};
+use crate::traits::BuilderMethods;
+use rustc_index::IndexVec;
+use rustc_middle::mir;
+use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
+use std::ops::{Index, IndexMut};
+
+pub(super) struct Locals<'tcx, V> {
+    values: IndexVec<mir::Local, LocalRef<'tcx, V>>,
+}
+
+impl<'tcx, V> Index<mir::Local> for Locals<'tcx, V> {
+    type Output = LocalRef<'tcx, V>;
+    #[inline]
+    fn index(&self, index: mir::Local) -> &LocalRef<'tcx, V> {
+        &self.values[index]
+    }
+}
+
+/// To mutate locals, use `FunctionCx::overwrite_local` instead.
+impl<'tcx, V, Idx: ?Sized> !IndexMut<Idx> for Locals<'tcx, V> {}
+
+impl<'tcx, V> Locals<'tcx, V> {
+    pub(super) fn empty() -> Locals<'tcx, V> {
+        Locals { values: IndexVec::default() }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn indices(&self) -> impl DoubleEndedIterator<Item = mir::Local> + Clone + 'tcx {
+        self.values.indices()
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
+    pub(super) fn initialize_locals(&mut self, values: Vec<LocalRef<'tcx, Bx::Value>>) {
+        assert!(self.locals.values.is_empty());
+
+        for (local, value) in values.into_iter().enumerate() {
+            match value {
+                LocalRef::Place(_) | LocalRef::UnsizedPlace(_) | LocalRef::PendingOperand => (),
+                LocalRef::Operand(op) => {
+                    let local = mir::Local::from_usize(local);
+                    let expected_ty = self.monomorphize(self.mir.local_decls[local].ty);
+                    assert_eq!(expected_ty, op.layout.ty, "unexpected initial operand type");
+                }
+            }
+
+            self.locals.values.push(value);
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn overwrite_local(
+        &mut self,
+        local: mir::Local,
+        mut value: LocalRef<'tcx, Bx::Value>,
+    ) {
+        match value {
+            LocalRef::Place(_) | LocalRef::UnsizedPlace(_) | LocalRef::PendingOperand => (),
+            LocalRef::Operand(ref mut op) => {
+                let local_ty = self.monomorphize(self.mir.local_decls[local].ty);
+                if local_ty != op.layout.ty {
+                    debug!("updating type of operand due to subtyping");
+                    with_no_trimmed_paths!(debug!(?op.layout.ty));
+                    with_no_trimmed_paths!(debug!(?local_ty));
+                    op.layout.ty = local_ty;
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        self.locals.values[local] = value;
+    }
+}

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/mod.rs

@@ -1,21 +1,31 @@
 use crate::base;
 use crate::traits::*;
+use rustc_index::bit_set::BitSet;
+use rustc_index::IndexVec;
 use rustc_middle::mir;
 use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::ErrorHandled;
+use rustc_middle::mir::traversal;
 use rustc_middle::ty::layout::{FnAbiOf, HasTyCtxt, TyAndLayout};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Instance, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitableExt};
 use rustc_target::abi::call::{FnAbi, PassMode};
 
 use std::iter;
 
-use rustc_index::bit_set::BitSet;
-use rustc_index::IndexVec;
+mod analyze;
+mod block;
+pub mod constant;
+pub mod coverageinfo;
+pub mod debuginfo;
+mod intrinsic;
+mod locals;
+pub mod operand;
+pub mod place;
+mod rvalue;
+mod statement;
 
 use self::debuginfo::{FunctionDebugContext, PerLocalVarDebugInfo};
-use self::place::PlaceRef;
-use rustc_middle::mir::traversal;
-
 use self::operand::{OperandRef, OperandValue};
+use self::place::PlaceRef;
 
 // Used for tracking the state of generated basic blocks.
 enum CachedLlbb<T> {
@@ -91,7 +101,7 @@ pub struct FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> {
     ///
     /// Avoiding allocs can also be important for certain intrinsics,
     /// notably `expect`.
-    locals: IndexVec<mir::Local, LocalRef<'tcx, Bx::Value>>,
+    locals: locals::Locals<'tcx, Bx::Value>,
 
     /// All `VarDebugInfo` from the MIR body, partitioned by `Local`.
     /// This is `None` if no var`#[non_exhaustive]`iable debuginfo/names are needed.
@@ -192,7 +202,7 @@ pub fn codegen_mir<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
         cleanup_kinds,
         landing_pads: IndexVec::from_elem(None, &mir.basic_blocks),
         funclets: IndexVec::from_fn_n(|_| None, mir.basic_blocks.len()),
-        locals: IndexVec::new(),
+        locals: locals::Locals::empty(),
         debug_context,
         per_local_var_debug_info: None,
         caller_location: None,
@@ -223,7 +233,7 @@ pub fn codegen_mir<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
     let memory_locals = analyze::non_ssa_locals(&fx);
 
     // Allocate variable and temp allocas
-    fx.locals = {
+    let local_values = {
         let args = arg_local_refs(&mut start_bx, &mut fx, &memory_locals);
 
         let mut allocate_local = |local| {
@@ -256,6 +266,7 @@ pub fn codegen_mir<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
             .chain(mir.vars_and_temps_iter().map(allocate_local))
             .collect()
     };
+    fx.initialize_locals(local_values);
 
     // Apply debuginfo to the newly allocated locals.
     fx.debug_introduce_locals(&mut start_bx);
@@ -289,14 +300,13 @@ fn arg_local_refs<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
         .enumerate()
         .map(|(arg_index, local)| {
             let arg_decl = &mir.local_decls[local];
+            let arg_ty = fx.monomorphize(arg_decl.ty);
 
             if Some(local) == mir.spread_arg {
                 // This argument (e.g., the last argument in the "rust-call" ABI)
                 // is a tuple that was spread at the ABI level and now we have
                 // to reconstruct it into a tuple local variable, from multiple
                 // individual LLVM function arguments.
-
-                let arg_ty = fx.monomorphize(arg_decl.ty);
                 let ty::Tuple(tupled_arg_tys) = arg_ty.kind() else {
                     bug!("spread argument isn't a tuple?!");
                 };
@@ -331,8 +341,6 @@ fn arg_local_refs<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
             }
 
             if fx.fn_abi.c_variadic && arg_index == fx.fn_abi.args.len() {
-                let arg_ty = fx.monomorphize(arg_decl.ty);
-
                 let va_list = PlaceRef::alloca(bx, bx.layout_of(arg_ty));
                 bx.va_start(va_list.llval);
 
@@ -429,14 +437,3 @@ fn arg_local_refs<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>>(
 
     args
 }
-
-mod analyze;
-mod block;
-pub mod constant;
-pub mod coverageinfo;
-pub mod debuginfo;
-mod intrinsic;
-pub mod operand;
-pub mod place;
-mod rvalue;
-mod statement;

compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa/src/mir/statement.rs

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx, Bx: BuilderMethods<'a, 'tcx>> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx, Bx> {
                         }
                         LocalRef::PendingOperand => {
                             let operand = self.codegen_rvalue_operand(bx, rvalue);
-                            self.locals[index] = LocalRef::Operand(operand);
+                            self.overwrite_local(index, LocalRef::Operand(operand));
                             self.debug_introduce_local(bx, index);
                         }
                         LocalRef::Operand(op) => {