From c6b608abca9c1d525f2c56ed5d6e82ff5994786a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: yangkeunyun <93965275+yangkeunyun@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 10 May 2024 07:39:31 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Update 1.md --- content/papers/1.md | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/content/papers/1.md b/content/papers/1.md index 094cc39..1a67d7c 100644 --- a/content/papers/1.md +++ b/content/papers/1.md @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ summary: "This paper investigates the optimal allocation of common-pool resource ##### Abstract -Rising competition in the commons poses risks of resource depletion and congestion, yet it can lower markups and increase consumer welfare. Conversely, larger, longer-lived firms tend to internalize externalities but also limit production and raise prices. To balance these competing concerns, this paper develops a model of common-pool industry dynamics and applies it to the 19th-century American whaling industry. The findings suggest that the industry over-harvested whales in the early periods, leading to inefficient production later on. A monopoly firm partially mitigates these inefficiencies, but it would reduce harvesting more than a social planner who maximizes social welfare. The optimal Pigouvian tax that fully internalizes the shadow values of whaling can achieve a socially efficient allocation. +Rising competition in the commons poses risks of resource depletion and congestion, yet it can lower markups and increase consumer welfare. Conversely, larger, longer-lived firms tend to internalize externalities but also reduce production and raise prices. To balance these competing concerns, this paper develops a model of common-pool industry dynamics and applies it to the 19th-century American whaling industry. The findings suggest that the industry over-harvested whales in the early periods, leading to inefficient production later on. A monopoly could have partially mitigated these inefficiencies, but it would have reduced harvesting more than a social planner would. The optimal Pigouvian tax that fully internalizes the shadow values of whaling could have achieved a socially efficient allocation. ---