refactor: refactor envelope and signer to support cose (notaryproject#53

)

Signed-off-by: Binbin Li <libinbin@microsoft.com>

signature/algorithm.go

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+package signature
+
+import (
+	"crypto"
+	"crypto/ecdsa"
+	"crypto/rsa"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"fmt"
+)
+
+// Algorithm defines the signature algorithm.
+type Algorithm int
+
+// Signature algorithms supported by this library.
+//
+// Reference: https://github.com/notaryproject/notaryproject/blob/main/signature-specification.md#algorithm-selection
+const (
+	AlgorithmPS256 Algorithm = 1 + iota // RSASSA-PSS with SHA-256
+	AlgorithmPS384                      // RSASSA-PSS with SHA-384
+	AlgorithmPS512                      // RSASSA-PSS with SHA-512
+	AlgorithmES256                      // ECDSA on secp256r1 with SHA-256
+	AlgorithmES384                      // ECDSA on secp384r1 with SHA-384
+	AlgorithmES512                      // ECDSA on secp521r1 with SHA-512
+)
+
+// KeyType defines the key type.
+type KeyType int
+
+const (
+	KeyTypeRSA KeyType = 1 + iota // KeyType RSA
+	KeyTypeEC                     // KeyType EC
+)
+
+// KeySpec defines a key type and size.
+type KeySpec struct {
+	Type KeyType
+	Size int
+}
+
+// Hash returns the hash function of the algorithm.
+func (alg Algorithm) Hash() crypto.Hash {
+	switch alg {
+	case AlgorithmPS256, AlgorithmES256:
+		return crypto.SHA256
+	case AlgorithmPS384, AlgorithmES384:
+		return crypto.SHA384
+	case AlgorithmPS512, AlgorithmES512:
+		return crypto.SHA512
+	}
+	return 0
+}
+
+// ExtractKeySpec extracts KeySpec from the signing certificate.
+func ExtractKeySpec(signingCert *x509.Certificate) (KeySpec, error) {
+	switch key := signingCert.PublicKey.(type) {
+	case *rsa.PublicKey:
+		switch bitSize := key.Size() << 3; bitSize {
+		case 2048, 3072, 4096:
+			return KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeRSA,
+				Size: bitSize,
+			}, nil
+		default:
+			return KeySpec{}, &UnsupportedSigningKeyError{
+				Msg: fmt.Sprintf("rsa key size %d is not supported", bitSize),
+			}
+		}
+	case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
+		switch bitSize := key.Curve.Params().BitSize; bitSize {
+		case 256, 384, 521:
+			return KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeEC,
+				Size: bitSize,
+			}, nil
+		default:
+			return KeySpec{}, &UnsupportedSigningKeyError{
+				Msg: fmt.Sprintf("ecdsa key size %d is not supported", bitSize),
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return KeySpec{}, &UnsupportedSigningKeyError{
+		Msg: "invalid public key type",
+	}
+}
+
+// SignatureAlgorithm returns the signing algorithm associated with the KeySpec.
+func (k KeySpec) SignatureAlgorithm() Algorithm {
+	switch k.Type {
+	case KeyTypeEC:
+		switch k.Size {
+		case 256:
+			return AlgorithmES256
+		case 384:
+			return AlgorithmES384
+		case 521:
+			return AlgorithmES512
+		}
+	case KeyTypeRSA:
+		switch k.Size {
+		case 2048:
+			return AlgorithmPS256
+		case 3072:
+			return AlgorithmPS384
+		case 4096:
+			return AlgorithmPS512
+		}
+	}
+	return 0
+}

signature/algorithm_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
+package signature
+
+import (
+	"crypto"
+	"crypto/ecdsa"
+	"crypto/ed25519"
+	"crypto/elliptic"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"crypto/rsa"
+	"crypto/x509"
+	"reflect"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/notaryproject/notation-core-go/testhelper"
+)
+
+func TestHash(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name   string
+		alg    Algorithm
+		expect crypto.Hash
+	}{
+		{
+			name:   "PS256",
+			alg:    AlgorithmPS256,
+			expect: crypto.SHA256,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "ES256",
+			alg:    AlgorithmES256,
+			expect: crypto.SHA256,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "PS384",
+			alg:    AlgorithmPS384,
+			expect: crypto.SHA384,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "ES384",
+			alg:    AlgorithmES384,
+			expect: crypto.SHA384,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "PS512",
+			alg:    AlgorithmPS512,
+			expect: crypto.SHA512,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "ES512",
+			alg:    AlgorithmES512,
+			expect: crypto.SHA512,
+		},
+		{
+			name:   "UnsupportedAlgorithm",
+			alg:    0,
+			expect: 0,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			hash := tt.alg.Hash()
+			if hash != tt.expect {
+				t.Fatalf("Expected %v, got %v", tt.expect, hash)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestExtractKeySpec(t *testing.T) {
+	type testCase struct {
+		name      string
+		cert      *x509.Certificate
+		expect    KeySpec
+		expectErr bool
+	}
+	// invalid cases
+	tests := []testCase{
+		{
+			name:      "RSA wrong size",
+			cert:      testhelper.GetUnsupportedRSACert().Cert,
+			expect:    KeySpec{},
+			expectErr: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name:      "ECDSA wrong size",
+			cert:      testhelper.GetUnsupportedECCert().Cert,
+			expect:    KeySpec{},
+			expectErr: true,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "Unsupported type",
+			cert: &x509.Certificate{
+				PublicKey: ed25519.PublicKey{},
+			},
+			expect:    KeySpec{},
+			expectErr: true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	// append valid RSA cases
+	for _, k := range []int{2048, 3072, 4096} {
+		rsaRoot := testhelper.GetRSARootCertificate()
+		priv, _ := rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, k)
+
+		certTuple := testhelper.GetRSACertTupleWithPK(
+			priv,
+			"Test RSA_"+strconv.Itoa(priv.Size()),
+			&rsaRoot,
+		)
+		tests = append(tests, testCase{
+			name: "RSA " + strconv.Itoa(k),
+			cert: certTuple.Cert,
+			expect: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeRSA,
+				Size: k,
+			},
+			expectErr: false,
+		})
+	}
+
+	// append valid EDCSA cases
+	for _, curve := range []elliptic.Curve{elliptic.P256(), elliptic.P384(), elliptic.P521()} {
+		ecdsaRoot := testhelper.GetECRootCertificate()
+		priv, _ := ecdsa.GenerateKey(curve, rand.Reader)
+		bitSize := priv.Params().BitSize
+
+		certTuple := testhelper.GetECDSACertTupleWithPK(
+			priv,
+			"Test EC_"+strconv.Itoa(bitSize),
+			&ecdsaRoot,
+		)
+		tests = append(tests, testCase{
+			name: "EC " + strconv.Itoa(bitSize),
+			cert: certTuple.Cert,
+			expect: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeEC,
+				Size: bitSize,
+			},
+			expectErr: false,
+		})
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			keySpec, err := ExtractKeySpec(tt.cert)
+
+			if (err != nil) != tt.expectErr {
+				t.Errorf("error = %v, expectErr = %v", err, tt.expectErr)
+			}
+			if !reflect.DeepEqual(keySpec, tt.expect) {
+				t.Errorf("expect %+v, got %+v", tt.expect, keySpec)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSignatureAlgorithm(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		name    string
+		keySpec KeySpec
+		expect  Algorithm
+	}{
+		{
+			name: "EC 256",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeEC,
+				Size: 256,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmES256,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "EC 384",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeEC,
+				Size: 384,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmES384,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "EC 521",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeEC,
+				Size: 521,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmES512,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "RSA 2048",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeRSA,
+				Size: 2048,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmPS256,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "RSA 3072",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeRSA,
+				Size: 3072,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmPS384,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "RSA 4096",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: KeyTypeRSA,
+				Size: 4096,
+			},
+			expect: AlgorithmPS512,
+		},
+		{
+			name: "Unsupported key spec",
+			keySpec: KeySpec{
+				Type: 0,
+				Size: 0,
+			},
+			expect: 0,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, tt := range tests {
+		t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+			alg := tt.keySpec.SignatureAlgorithm()
+			if alg != tt.expect {
+				t.Errorf("unexpected signature algorithm: %v, expect: %v", alg, tt.expect)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}