Clean up/refactor GraphNode and make it more flexible #10221

Job	Run time
📊 Static checks / Code style, file formatting, and docs	55s
🍏 iOS / Template (target=template_release)	4m 54s
🤖 Android / Template (target=template_release)	4m 37s
🌐 Web / Template (target=template_release)	1m 37s
🐧 Linux / Editor w/ Mono (target=editor)	12m 29s
🐧 Linux / Editor with doubles and GCC sanitizers (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, scu_build=yes, precision=double, use_asan=yes, use_ubsan=yes, linker=gold)	25m 45s
🐧 Linux / Editor with clang sanitizers (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, use_asan=yes, use_ubsan=yes, use_llvm=yes, linker=lld)	8m 52s
🐧 Linux / Editor with ThreadSanitizer (target=editor, tests=yes, dev_build=yes, use_tsan=yes, use_llvm=yes, linker=lld)	8m 52s
🐧 Linux / Template w/ Mono (target=template_release)	2m 1s
🐧 Linux / Minimal template (target=template_release, everything disabled)	2m 29s
🍎 macOS / Editor (target=editor, tests=yes)	7m 22s
🍎 macOS / Template (target=template_release)	5m 30s
🏁 Windows / Editor (target=editor, tests=yes)	18m 9s
🏁 Windows / Template (target=template_release)	11m 19s
🪲 Godot CPP / Build and test Godot CPP	11m 26s
	2h 6m 17s

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