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Add support for printing
AnnotationValue
s and AnnotationMirror
s
`AnnotationValue#toString` is specified to return a string "suitable for representing this value in the source code of an annotation", but recent versions of javac have started using simple names for types in annotations and class literals instead of qualified names, which breaks annotation processors that expect the source representation to be self-contained (see https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8164819). This change adds `AnnotationMirrors.toString` and `AnnotationValues.toString`, which format `AnnotationValue`s and `AnnotationMirror`s using qualified names of types to ensure the types can be resolved in generated code. RELNOTES=Add `AnnotationMirrors.toString` and `AnnotationValues.toString` PiperOrigin-RevId: 385196293
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common/src/main/java/com/google/auto/common/AnnotationOutput.java
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/* | ||
* Copyright 2014 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.google.auto.common; | ||
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import static com.google.auto.common.MoreTypes.asTypeElement; | ||
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import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap; | ||
import com.google.common.collect.Iterables; | ||
import java.util.List; | ||
import java.util.Map; | ||
import java.util.Optional; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationMirror; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValue; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.AnnotationValueVisitor; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.ExecutableElement; | ||
import javax.lang.model.element.VariableElement; | ||
import javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror; | ||
import javax.lang.model.util.SimpleAnnotationValueVisitor8; | ||
import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable; | ||
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/** | ||
* Handling of default values for annotation members. | ||
* | ||
* @author emcmanus@google.com (Éamonn McManus) | ||
*/ | ||
final class AnnotationOutput { | ||
private AnnotationOutput() {} // There are no instances of this class. | ||
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/** | ||
* Visitor that produces a string representation of an annotation value, suitable for inclusion in | ||
* a Java source file as an annotation member or as the initializer of a variable of the | ||
* appropriate type. The syntax for the two is the same except for annotation members that are | ||
* themselves annotations. Within an annotation, an annotation member can be written as | ||
* {@code @NestedAnnotation(...)}, while in an initializer it must be written as an object, for | ||
* example the construction of an {@code @AutoAnnotation} class. That's why we have this abstract | ||
* class and two concrete subclasses. | ||
*/ | ||
private static class SourceFormVisitor | ||
extends SimpleAnnotationValueVisitor8<@Nullable Void, StringBuilder> { | ||
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private String formatType(TypeMirror typeMirror) { | ||
return asTypeElement(typeMirror).getQualifiedName().toString(); | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected @Nullable Void defaultAction(Object value, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append(value); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitArray(List<? extends AnnotationValue> values, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append('{'); | ||
String sep = ""; | ||
for (AnnotationValue value : values) { | ||
sb.append(sep); | ||
visit(value, sb); | ||
sep = ", "; | ||
} | ||
sb.append('}'); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitChar(char c, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
appendQuoted(sb, c); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitLong(long i, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append(i).append('L'); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitDouble(double d, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
if (Double.isNaN(d)) { | ||
sb.append("Double.NaN"); | ||
} else if (d == Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) { | ||
sb.append("Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY"); | ||
} else if (d == Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) { | ||
sb.append("Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY"); | ||
} else { | ||
sb.append(d); | ||
} | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitFloat(float f, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
if (Float.isNaN(f)) { | ||
sb.append("Float.NaN"); | ||
} else if (f == Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY) { | ||
sb.append("Float.POSITIVE_INFINITY"); | ||
} else if (f == Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY) { | ||
sb.append("Float.NEGATIVE_INFINITY"); | ||
} else { | ||
sb.append(f).append('F'); | ||
} | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitEnumConstant(VariableElement c, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append(formatType(c.asType())).append('.').append(c.getSimpleName()); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitString(String s, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
appendQuoted(sb, s); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitType(TypeMirror classConstant, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append(formatType(classConstant)).append(".class"); | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
public @Nullable Void visitAnnotation(AnnotationMirror a, StringBuilder sb) { | ||
sb.append('@').append(formatType(a.getAnnotationType())); | ||
ImmutableMap<ExecutableElement, AnnotationValue> map = | ||
ImmutableMap.copyOf(a.getElementValues()); | ||
if (!map.isEmpty()) { | ||
sb.append('('); | ||
Optional<AnnotationValue> shortForm = shortForm(map); | ||
if (shortForm.isPresent()) { | ||
this.visit(maybeShorten(shortForm.get()), sb); | ||
} else { | ||
String sep = ""; | ||
for (Map.Entry<ExecutableElement, AnnotationValue> entry : map.entrySet()) { | ||
sb.append(sep).append(entry.getKey().getSimpleName()).append(" = "); | ||
sep = ", "; | ||
this.visit(maybeShorten(entry.getValue()), sb); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
sb.append(')'); | ||
} | ||
return null; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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private static AnnotationValue maybeShorten(AnnotationValue value) { | ||
return ARRAY_VISITOR.visit(value, value); | ||
} | ||
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private static final AnnotationValueVisitor<AnnotationValue, AnnotationValue> ARRAY_VISITOR = | ||
new SimpleAnnotationValueVisitor8<AnnotationValue, AnnotationValue>() { | ||
@Override | ||
public AnnotationValue visitArray( | ||
List<? extends AnnotationValue> values, AnnotationValue input) { | ||
if (values.size() == 1) { | ||
// We can shorten @Foo(a = {23}) to @Foo(a = 23). For the specific case where `a` is | ||
// actually `value`, we'll already have shortened that in visitAnnotation, so | ||
// effectively we go from @Foo(value = {23}) to @Foo({23}) to @Foo(23). | ||
return Iterables.getOnlyElement(values); | ||
} | ||
return input; | ||
} | ||
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@Override | ||
protected AnnotationValue defaultAction(Object o, AnnotationValue input) { | ||
return input; | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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// We can shorten @Annot(value = 23) to @Annot(23). | ||
private static Optional<AnnotationValue> shortForm( | ||
Map<ExecutableElement, AnnotationValue> values) { | ||
if (values.size() == 1 | ||
&& Iterables.getOnlyElement(values.keySet()).getSimpleName().contentEquals("value")) { | ||
return Optional.of(Iterables.getOnlyElement(values.values())); | ||
} | ||
return Optional.empty(); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a string representation of the given annotation value, suitable for inclusion in a Java | ||
* source file as the initializer of a variable of the appropriate type. | ||
*/ | ||
static String toString(AnnotationValue annotationValue) { | ||
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); | ||
new SourceFormVisitor().visit(annotationValue, sb); | ||
return sb.toString(); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a string representation of the given annotation mirror, suitable for inclusion in a | ||
* Java source file to reproduce the annotation in source form. | ||
*/ | ||
static String toString(AnnotationMirror annotationMirror) { | ||
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); | ||
new SourceFormVisitor().visitAnnotation(annotationMirror, sb); | ||
return sb.toString(); | ||
} | ||
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private static StringBuilder appendQuoted(StringBuilder sb, String s) { | ||
sb.append('"'); | ||
for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { | ||
appendEscaped(sb, s.charAt(i)); | ||
} | ||
return sb.append('"'); | ||
} | ||
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private static StringBuilder appendQuoted(StringBuilder sb, char c) { | ||
sb.append('\''); | ||
appendEscaped(sb, c); | ||
return sb.append('\''); | ||
} | ||
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private static void appendEscaped(StringBuilder sb, char c) { | ||
switch (c) { | ||
case '\\': | ||
case '"': | ||
case '\'': | ||
sb.append('\\').append(c); | ||
break; | ||
case '\n': | ||
sb.append("\\n"); | ||
break; | ||
case '\r': | ||
sb.append("\\r"); | ||
break; | ||
case '\t': | ||
sb.append("\\t"); | ||
break; | ||
default: | ||
if (c < 0x20) { | ||
sb.append(String.format("\\%03o", (int) c)); | ||
} else if (c < 0x7f || Character.isLetter(c)) { | ||
sb.append(c); | ||
} else { | ||
sb.append(String.format("\\u%04x", (int) c)); | ||
} | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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