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virtio-net: support rx netdim
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By comparing the traffic information in the complete napi processes,
let the virtio-net driver automatically adjust the coalescing
moderation parameters of each receive queue.

Signed-off-by: Heng Qi <hengqi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Heng Qi authored and davem330 committed Dec 13, 2023
1 parent 1db43c0 commit 6208799
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Showing 2 changed files with 163 additions and 14 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/net/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ config VIRTIO_NET
tristate "Virtio network driver"
depends on VIRTIO
select NET_FAILOVER
select DIMLIB
help
This is the virtual network driver for virtio. It can be used with
QEMU based VMMs (like KVM or Xen). Say Y or M.
Expand Down
176 changes: 162 additions & 14 deletions drivers/net/virtio_net.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/average.h>
#include <linux/filter.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/dim.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/xdp.h>
#include <net/net_failover.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -172,6 +173,17 @@ struct receive_queue {

struct virtnet_rq_stats stats;

/* The number of rx notifications */
u16 calls;

/* Is dynamic interrupt moderation enabled? */
bool dim_enabled;

/* Dynamic Interrupt Moderation */
struct dim dim;

u32 packets_in_napi;

struct virtnet_interrupt_coalesce intr_coal;

/* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -305,6 +317,9 @@ struct virtnet_info {
u8 duplex;
u32 speed;

/* Is rx dynamic interrupt moderation enabled? */
bool rx_dim_enabled;

/* Interrupt coalescing settings */
struct virtnet_interrupt_coalesce intr_coal_tx;
struct virtnet_interrupt_coalesce intr_coal_rx;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2001,6 +2016,7 @@ static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue *rvq)
struct virtnet_info *vi = rvq->vdev->priv;
struct receive_queue *rq = &vi->rq[vq2rxq(rvq)];

rq->calls++;
virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq->napi, rvq);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2141,6 +2157,24 @@ static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue *rq)
}
}

static void virtnet_rx_dim_update(struct virtnet_info *vi, struct receive_queue *rq)
{
struct dim_sample cur_sample = {};

if (!rq->packets_in_napi)
return;

u64_stats_update_begin(&rq->stats.syncp);
dim_update_sample(rq->calls,
u64_stats_read(&rq->stats.packets),
u64_stats_read(&rq->stats.bytes),
&cur_sample);
u64_stats_update_end(&rq->stats.syncp);

net_dim(&rq->dim, cur_sample);
rq->packets_in_napi = 0;
}

static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
{
struct receive_queue *rq =
Expand All @@ -2149,17 +2183,22 @@ static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
struct send_queue *sq;
unsigned int received;
unsigned int xdp_xmit = 0;
bool napi_complete;

virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq);

received = virtnet_receive(rq, budget, &xdp_xmit);
rq->packets_in_napi += received;

if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR)
xdp_do_flush();

/* Out of packets? */
if (received < budget)
virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
if (received < budget) {
napi_complete = virtqueue_napi_complete(napi, rq->vq, received);
if (napi_complete && rq->dim_enabled)
virtnet_rx_dim_update(vi, rq);
}

if (xdp_xmit & VIRTIO_XDP_TX) {
sq = virtnet_xdp_get_sq(vi);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2230,8 +2269,11 @@ static int virtnet_open(struct net_device *dev)
disable_delayed_refill(vi);
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);

for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
virtnet_disable_queue_pair(vi, i);
cancel_work_sync(&vi->rq[i].dim.work);
}

return err;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2393,8 +2435,10 @@ static int virtnet_rx_resize(struct virtnet_info *vi,

qindex = rq - vi->rq;

if (running)
if (running) {
napi_disable(&rq->napi);
cancel_work_sync(&rq->dim.work);
}

err = virtqueue_resize(rq->vq, ring_num, virtnet_rq_free_unused_buf);
if (err)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2641,8 +2685,10 @@ static int virtnet_close(struct net_device *dev)
/* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi->refill);

for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
virtnet_disable_queue_pair(vi, i);
cancel_work_sync(&vi->rq[i].dim.work);
}

return 0;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2914,9 +2960,6 @@ static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
ring->tx_pending = virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi->sq[0].vq);
}

static int virtnet_send_ctrl_coal_vq_cmd(struct virtnet_info *vi,
u16 vqn, u32 max_usecs, u32 max_packets);

static int virtnet_set_ringparam(struct net_device *dev,
struct ethtool_ringparam *ring,
struct kernel_ethtool_ringparam *kernel_ring,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3327,7 +3370,6 @@ static int virtnet_send_tx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
&sgs_tx))
return -EINVAL;

/* Save parameters */
vi->intr_coal_tx.max_usecs = ec->tx_coalesce_usecs;
vi->intr_coal_tx.max_packets = ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
Expand All @@ -3341,9 +3383,34 @@ static int virtnet_send_tx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
{
bool rx_ctrl_dim_on = !!ec->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce;
struct scatterlist sgs_rx;
int i;

if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && !virtio_has_feature(vi->vdev, VIRTIO_NET_F_VQ_NOTF_COAL))
return -EOPNOTSUPP;

if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && (ec->rx_coalesce_usecs != vi->intr_coal_rx.max_usecs ||
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != vi->intr_coal_rx.max_packets))
return -EINVAL;

if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && !vi->rx_dim_enabled) {
vi->rx_dim_enabled = true;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
vi->rq[i].dim_enabled = true;
return 0;
}

if (!rx_ctrl_dim_on && vi->rx_dim_enabled) {
vi->rx_dim_enabled = false;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
vi->rq[i].dim_enabled = false;
}

/* Since the per-queue coalescing params can be set,
* we need apply the global new params even if they
* are not updated.
*/
vi->ctrl->coal_rx.rx_usecs = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_coalesce_usecs);
vi->ctrl->coal_rx.rx_max_packets = cpu_to_le32(ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames);
sg_init_one(&sgs_rx, &vi->ctrl->coal_rx, sizeof(vi->ctrl->coal_rx));
Expand All @@ -3353,7 +3420,6 @@ static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
&sgs_rx))
return -EINVAL;

/* Save parameters */
vi->intr_coal_rx.max_usecs = ec->rx_coalesce_usecs;
vi->intr_coal_rx.max_packets = ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames;
for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
Expand All @@ -3380,18 +3446,52 @@ static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
return 0;
}

static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_vq_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
u16 queue)
static int virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_vq_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
u16 queue)
{
bool rx_ctrl_dim_on = !!ec->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce;
bool cur_rx_dim = vi->rq[queue].dim_enabled;
u32 max_usecs, max_packets;
int err;

max_usecs = vi->rq[queue].intr_coal.max_usecs;
max_packets = vi->rq[queue].intr_coal.max_packets;

if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && (ec->rx_coalesce_usecs != max_usecs ||
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames != max_packets))
return -EINVAL;

if (rx_ctrl_dim_on && !cur_rx_dim) {
vi->rq[queue].dim_enabled = true;
return 0;
}

if (!rx_ctrl_dim_on && cur_rx_dim)
vi->rq[queue].dim_enabled = false;

/* If no params are updated, userspace ethtool will
* reject the modification.
*/
err = virtnet_send_rx_ctrl_coal_vq_cmd(vi, queue,
ec->rx_coalesce_usecs,
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames);
if (err)
return err;

return 0;
}

static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_vq_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
struct ethtool_coalesce *ec,
u16 queue)
{
int err;

err = virtnet_send_rx_notf_coal_vq_cmds(vi, ec, queue);
if (err)
return err;

err = virtnet_send_tx_ctrl_coal_vq_cmd(vi, queue,
ec->tx_coalesce_usecs,
ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames);
Expand All @@ -3401,6 +3501,49 @@ static int virtnet_send_notf_coal_vq_cmds(struct virtnet_info *vi,
return 0;
}

static void virtnet_rx_dim_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct dim *dim = container_of(work, struct dim, work);
struct receive_queue *rq = container_of(dim,
struct receive_queue, dim);
struct virtnet_info *vi = rq->vq->vdev->priv;
struct net_device *dev = vi->dev;
struct dim_cq_moder update_moder;
int i, qnum, err;

if (!rtnl_trylock())
return;

/* Each rxq's work is queued by "net_dim()->schedule_work()"
* in response to NAPI traffic changes. Note that dim->profile_ix
* for each rxq is updated prior to the queuing action.
* So we only need to traverse and update profiles for all rxqs
* in the work which is holding rtnl_lock.
*/
for (i = 0; i < vi->curr_queue_pairs; i++) {
rq = &vi->rq[i];
dim = &rq->dim;
qnum = rq - vi->rq;

if (!rq->dim_enabled)
continue;

update_moder = net_dim_get_rx_moderation(dim->mode, dim->profile_ix);
if (update_moder.usec != rq->intr_coal.max_usecs ||
update_moder.pkts != rq->intr_coal.max_packets) {
err = virtnet_send_rx_ctrl_coal_vq_cmd(vi, qnum,
update_moder.usec,
update_moder.pkts);
if (err)
pr_debug("%s: Failed to send dim parameters on rxq%d\n",
dev->name, qnum);
dim->state = DIM_START_MEASURE;
}
}

rtnl_unlock();
}

static int virtnet_coal_params_supported(struct ethtool_coalesce *ec)
{
/* usecs coalescing is supported only if VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3482,6 +3625,7 @@ static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
ec->tx_coalesce_usecs = vi->intr_coal_tx.max_usecs;
ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->intr_coal_tx.max_packets;
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->intr_coal_rx.max_packets;
ec->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce = vi->rx_dim_enabled;
} else {
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3539,6 +3683,7 @@ static int virtnet_get_per_queue_coalesce(struct net_device *dev,
ec->tx_coalesce_usecs = vi->sq[queue].intr_coal.max_usecs;
ec->tx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->sq[queue].intr_coal.max_packets;
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = vi->rq[queue].intr_coal.max_packets;
ec->use_adaptive_rx_coalesce = vi->rq[queue].dim_enabled;
} else {
ec->rx_max_coalesced_frames = 1;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3664,7 +3809,7 @@ static int virtnet_set_rxnfc(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_rxnfc *info)

static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops = {
.supported_coalesce_params = ETHTOOL_COALESCE_MAX_FRAMES |
ETHTOOL_COALESCE_USECS,
ETHTOOL_COALESCE_USECS | ETHTOOL_COALESCE_USE_ADAPTIVE_RX,
.get_drvinfo = virtnet_get_drvinfo,
.get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
.get_ringparam = virtnet_get_ringparam,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4254,6 +4399,9 @@ static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info *vi)
virtnet_poll_tx,
napi_tx ? napi_weight : 0);

INIT_WORK(&vi->rq[i].dim.work, virtnet_rx_dim_work);
vi->rq[i].dim.mode = DIM_CQ_PERIOD_MODE_START_FROM_EQE;

sg_init_table(vi->rq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->rq[i].sg));
ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi->rq[i].mrg_avg_pkt_len);
sg_init_table(vi->sq[i].sg, ARRAY_SIZE(vi->sq[i].sg));
Expand Down

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