[Star Tree] Scaled Float Support

[sarthakaggarwal97]

Description

1. This changes allows us to support scaled float data types with Star Tree.
2. This change disallows unsigned long field type to be a dimension
3. This change disallows date dimension as a valid field type for star tree.

Related Issues

Resolves #14657, #15443

Check List

• Functionality includes testing.
• API changes companion pull request created, if applicable.
• Public documentation issue/PR created, if applicable.

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that my contribution is made under the terms of the Apache 2.0 license.
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[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for e94cba2: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for 4f86ae0: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

❌ Gradle check result for abae3bb: FAILURE

Please examine the workflow log, locate, and copy-paste the failure(s) below, then iterate to green. Is the failure a flaky test unrelated to your change?

[github-actions]

❕ Gradle check result for 1027024: UNSTABLE

Please review all flaky tests that succeeded after retry and create an issue if one does not already exist to track the flaky failure.

[opensearch-trigger-bot]

The backport to 2.17 failed:

The process '/usr/bin/git' failed with exit code 128

To backport manually, run these commands in your terminal:

# Navigate to the root of your repository
cd $(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)
# Fetch latest updates from GitHub
git fetch
# Create a new working tree
git worktree add ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.17 2.17
# Navigate to the new working tree
pushd ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.17
# Create a new branch
git switch --create backport/backport-15442-to-2.17
# Cherry-pick the merged commit of this pull request and resolve the conflicts
git cherry-pick -x --mainline 1 23f5c2f988a7e78c3438ad2aeacd029f7a9e3ba6
# Push it to GitHub
git push --set-upstream origin backport/backport-15442-to-2.17
# Go back to the original working tree
popd
# Delete the working tree
git worktree remove ../.worktrees/OpenSearch/backport-2.17

Then, create a pull request where the base branch is 2.17 and the compare/head branch is backport/backport-15442-to-2.17.