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Address inconsistency in single quote normalization in JSON reader #15324

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43 changes: 28 additions & 15 deletions cpp/src/io/json/json_normalization.cu
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -103,8 +103,11 @@ struct TransduceToNormalizedQuotes {
// SQS | {'} -> {"}
// SQS | {"} -> {\"}
// SQS | {\} -> <nop>
// DQS | {\} -> <nop>
// SEC | {'} -> {'}
// SEC | Sigma\{'} -> {\*}
// DEC | {'} -> {'}
// DEC | Sigma\{'} -> {\*}

// Whether this transition translates to the escape sequence: \"
bool const outputs_escape_sequence =
Expand All @@ -119,20 +122,25 @@ struct TransduceToNormalizedQuotes {
return '"';
}
// Case when the read symbol is an escape character - the actual translation for \<s> for some
// symbol <s> is handled by transitions from SEC. For now, there is no output for this
// transition
if ((match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::ESCAPE_CHAR)) &&
((state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SQS)))) {
// symbol <s> is handled by transitions from SEC. The same logic applies for the transition from
// DEC. For now, there is no output for this transition
if ((match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::ESCAPE_CHAR) &&
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SQS)) ||
(match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::ESCAPE_CHAR) &&
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_DQS))) {
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return 0;
}
// Case when an escaped single quote in an input single-quoted string needs to be replaced by an
// unescaped single quote
if ((match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::SINGLE_QUOTE_CHAR)) &&
((state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC)))) {
// Case when an escaped single quote in an input single-quoted or double-quoted string needs
// to be replaced by an unescaped single quote
if ((match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::SINGLE_QUOTE_CHAR) &&
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC)) ||
(match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::SINGLE_QUOTE_CHAR) &&
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_DEC))) {
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return '\'';
}
// Case when an escaped symbol <s> that is not a single-quote needs to be replaced with \<s>
if (state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC)) {
if (state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC) ||
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_DEC)) {
return (relative_offset == 0) ? '\\' : read_symbol;
}
// In all other cases we simply output the input symbol
Expand All @@ -156,18 +164,23 @@ struct TransduceToNormalizedQuotes {
(match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::DOUBLE_QUOTE_CHAR));
// Number of characters to output on this transition
if (sqs_outputs_escape_sequence) { return 2; }

// Whether this transition translates to the escape sequence \<s> or unescaped '
bool const sec_outputs_escape_sequence =
(state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC)) &&
bool const sec_dec_outputs_escape_sequence =
(state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SEC) ||
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_DEC)) &&
(match_id != static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::SINGLE_QUOTE_CHAR));
// Number of characters to output on this transition
if (sec_outputs_escape_sequence) { return 2; }
if (sec_dec_outputs_escape_sequence) { return 2; }

// Whether this transition translates to no output <nop>
bool const sqs_outputs_nop =
(state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SQS)) &&
bool const sqs_dqs_outputs_nop =
(state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_SQS) ||
state_id == static_cast<StateT>(dfa_states::TT_DQS)) &&
(match_id == static_cast<SymbolGroupT>(dfa_symbol_group_id::ESCAPE_CHAR));
// Number of characters to output on this transition
if (sqs_outputs_nop) { return 0; }
if (sqs_dqs_outputs_nop) { return 0; }

return 1;
}
};
Expand Down
63 changes: 35 additions & 28 deletions cpp/tests/io/json_quote_normalization_test.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,106 +60,113 @@ void run_test(const std::string& host_input, const std::string& expected_host_ou
preprocessed_host_output, expected_host_output, preprocessed_host_output.size());
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization1)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Single)
{
std::string input = R"({"A":'TEST"'})";
std::string output = R"({"A":"TEST\""})";
std::string input = R"({'A':"TEST'"} ['OTHER STUFF'])";
std::string output = R"({"A":"TEST'"} ["OTHER STUFF"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization2)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_MoreSingle)
{
std::string input = R"({'A':"TEST'"} ['OTHER STUFF'])";
std::string output = R"({"A":"TEST'"} ["OTHER STUFF"])";
std::string input = R"(['\t','\\t','\\','\\\"\'\\\\','\n','\b','\u0012'])";
std::string output = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\\"'\\\\","\n","\b","\u0012"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization3)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_DoubleInSingle)
{
std::string input = R"(['{"A": "B"}',"{'A': 'B'}"])";
std::string output = R"(["{\"A\": \"B\"}","{'A': 'B'}"])";
std::string input = R"({"A":'TEST"'})";
std::string output = R"({"A":"TEST\""})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization4)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_MoreDoubleInSingle)
{
std::string input = R"({"ain't ain't a word and you ain't supposed to say it":'"""""""""""'})";
std::string output =
R"({"ain't ain't a word and you ain't supposed to say it":"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\"\""})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization5)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_StillMoreDoubleInSingle)
{
std::string input = R"({"\"'\"'\"'\"'":'"\'"\'"\'"\'"'})";
std::string output = R"({"\"'\"'\"'\"'":"\"'\"'\"'\"'\""})";
std::string input = R"([{"ABC':'CBA":'XYZ":"ZXY'}])";
std::string output = R"([{"ABC':'CBA":"XYZ\":\"ZXY"}])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization6)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_DoubleInSingleAndViceVersa)
{
std::string input = R"([{"ABC':'CBA":'XYZ":"ZXY'}])";
std::string output = R"([{"ABC':'CBA":"XYZ\":\"ZXY"}])";
std::string input = R"(['{"A": "B"}',"{'A': 'B'}"])";
std::string output = R"(["{\"A\": \"B\"}","{'A': 'B'}"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_DoubleAndSingleInSingle)
{
std::string input = R"({"\"'\"'\"'\"'":'"\'"\'"\'"\'"'})";
std::string output = R"({"\"'\"'\"'\"'":"\"'\"'\"'\"'\""})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization7)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_EscapedSingleInDouble)
{
std::string input = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\\'\"\\\\","\n","\b"])";
std::string output = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\\'\"\\\\","\n","\b"])";
std::string output = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\'\"\\\\","\n","\b"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization8)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_EscapedDoubleInSingle)
{
std::string input = R"(['\t','\\t','\\','\\\"\'\\\\','\n','\b','\u0012'])";
std::string output = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\\"'\\\\","\n","\b","\u0012"])";
std::string input = R"(["\t","\\t","\\",'\\\'\"\\\\',"\n","\b"])";
std::string output = R"(["\t","\\t","\\","\\'\"\\\\","\n","\b"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid1)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_MismatchedQuotes)
{
std::string input = R"(["THIS IS A TEST'])";
std::string output = R"(["THIS IS A TEST'])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid2)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_MismatchedQuotesEscapedOutput)
{
std::string input = R"(['THIS IS A TEST"])";
std::string output = R"(["THIS IS A TEST\"])";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid3)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_MoreMismatchedQuotes)
{
std::string input = R"({"MORE TEST'N":'RESUL})";
std::string output = R"({"MORE TEST'N":"RESUL})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid4)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_NoEndQuote)
{
std::string input = R"({"NUMBER":100'0,'STRING':'SOMETHING'})";
std::string output = R"({"NUMBER":100"0,"STRING":"SOMETHING"})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid5)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_InvalidJSON)
{
std::string input = R"({'NUMBER':100"0,"STRING":"SOMETHING"})";
std::string output = R"({"NUMBER":100"0,"STRING":"SOMETHING"})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid6)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_WrongBackslash)
{
std::string input = R"({'a':'\\''})";
std::string output = R"({"a":"\\""})";
run_test(input, output);
}

TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid7)
TEST_F(JsonNormalizationTest, GroundTruth_QuoteNormalization_Invalid_WrongBraces)
{
std::string input = R"(}'a': 'b'{)";
std::string output = R"(}"a": "b"{)";
Expand Down
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