Add a test for Span::resolved_at and Span::located_at

src/test/ui/proc-macro/auxiliary/resolved-located-at.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// force-host
+// no-prefer-dynamic
+
+#![feature(proc_macro_def_site)]
+#![feature(proc_macro_diagnostic)]
+#![feature(proc_macro_hygiene)]
+#![feature(proc_macro_quote)]
+#![crate_type = "proc-macro"]
+
+extern crate proc_macro;
+use proc_macro::*;
+
+#[proc_macro]
+pub fn resolve_located_at(input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
+    match &*input.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>() {
+        [a, b, ..] => {
+            // The error is reported at input `a`.
+            let mut diag = Diagnostic::new(Level::Error, "expected error");
+            diag.set_spans(Span::def_site().located_at(a.span()));
+            diag.emit();
+
+            // Resolves to `struct S;` at def site, but the error is reported at input `b`.
+            let s = TokenTree::Ident(Ident::new("S", b.span().resolved_at(Span::def_site())));
+            quote!({
+                struct S;
+
+                $s
+            })
+        }
+        _ => panic!("unexpected input"),
+    }
+}

src/test/ui/proc-macro/resolved-located-at.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// aux-build:resolved-located-at.rs
+
+#![feature(proc_macro_hygiene)]
+
+#[macro_use]
+extern crate resolved_located_at;
+
+fn main() {
+    resolve_located_at!(a b)
+    //~^ ERROR expected error
+    //~| ERROR mismatched types
+}

src/test/ui/proc-macro/resolved-located-at.stderr

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+error: expected error
+  --> $DIR/resolved-located-at.rs:9:25
+   |
+LL |     resolve_located_at!(a b)
+   |                         ^
+   |
+   = note: this error originates in a macro (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
+
+error[E0308]: mismatched types
+  --> $DIR/resolved-located-at.rs:9:27
+   |
+LL | fn main() {
+   |           - expected `()` because of default return type
+LL |     resolve_located_at!(a b)
+   |                           ^ expected `()`, found struct `main::S`
+   |
+   = note: this error originates in a macro (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
+
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.