refactor: Tracker Checker: use clap and anyhow

src/checker/app.rs

@@ -1,57 +1,41 @@
+use std::path::PathBuf;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+use anyhow::Context;
+use clap::Parser;
+
 use super::config::Configuration;
 use super::console::Console;
-use super::service::{CheckError, Service};
+use super::service::{CheckResult, Service};
 use crate::checker::config::parse_from_json;
 
-pub const NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS: usize = 2;
+#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
+#[clap(author, version, about, long_about = None)]
+struct Args {
+    config_path: PathBuf,
+}
 
 /// # Errors
 ///
-/// If some checks fails it will return a vector with all failing checks.
-///
-/// # Panics
-///
-/// Will panic if:
-///
-/// - It can't read the json configuration file.
-/// - The configuration file is invalid.
-pub async fn run() -> Result<(), Vec<CheckError>> {
-    let args = parse_arguments();
-    let config = setup_config(&args);
+/// Will return an error if it can't read or parse the configuration file.
+pub async fn run() -> anyhow::Result<Vec<CheckResult>> {
+    let args = Args::parse();
+
+    let config = setup_config(&args)?;
+
     let console_printer = Console {};
+
     let service = Service {
         config: Arc::new(config),
         console: console_printer,
     };
 
-    service.run_checks().await
-}
-
-pub struct Arguments {
-    pub config_path: String,
-}
-
-fn parse_arguments() -> Arguments {
-    let args: Vec<String> = std::env::args().collect();
-
-    if args.len() < NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS {
-        eprintln!("Usage:       cargo run --bin tracker_checker <PATH_TO_CONFIG_FILE>");
-        eprintln!("For example: cargo run --bin tracker_checker ./share/default/config/tracker_checker.json");
-        std::process::exit(1);
-    }
-
-    let config_path = &args[1];
-
-    Arguments {
-        config_path: config_path.to_string(),
-    }
+    Ok(service.run_checks().await)
 }
 
-fn setup_config(args: &Arguments) -> Configuration {
-    let file_content = std::fs::read_to_string(args.config_path.clone())
-        .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Can't read config file {}", args.config_path));
+fn setup_config(args: &Args) -> anyhow::Result<Configuration> {
+    let file_content =
+        std::fs::read_to_string(&args.config_path).with_context(|| format!("can't read config file {:?}", args.config_path))?;
 
-    parse_from_json(&file_content).expect("Invalid config format")
+    parse_from_json(&file_content).context("invalid config format")
 }

src/checker/config.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use std::error::Error;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::net::SocketAddr;
 
@@ -43,6 +44,8 @@ pub enum ConfigurationError {
     InvalidUrl(url::ParseError),
 }
 
+impl Error for ConfigurationError {}
+
 impl fmt::Display for ConfigurationError {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match self {

src/checker/service.rs

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ pub struct Service {
     pub(crate) console: Console,
 }
 
+pub type CheckResult = Result<(), CheckError>;
+
 #[derive(Debug)]
 pub enum CheckError {
     UdpError,
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ impl Service {
     /// # Errors
     ///
     /// Will return OK is all checks pass or an array with the check errors.
-    pub async fn run_checks(&self) -> Result<(), Vec<CheckError>> {
+    pub async fn run_checks(&self) -> Vec<CheckResult> {
         self.console.println("Running checks for trackers ...");
 
         self.check_udp_trackers();
@@ -50,23 +52,19 @@ impl Service {
         }
     }
 
-    async fn run_health_checks(&self) -> Result<(), Vec<CheckError>> {
+    async fn run_health_checks(&self) -> Vec<CheckResult> {
         self.console.println("Health checks ...");
 
-        let mut check_errors = vec![];
+        let mut check_results = vec![];
 
         for health_check_url in &self.config.health_checks {
             match self.run_health_check(health_check_url.clone()).await {
-                Ok(()) => {}
-                Err(err) => check_errors.push(err),
+                Ok(()) => check_results.push(Ok(())),
+                Err(err) => check_results.push(Err(err)),
             }
         }
 
-        if check_errors.is_empty() {
-            Ok(())
-        } else {
-            Err(check_errors)
-        }
+        check_results
     }
 
     fn check_udp_tracker(&self, address: &SocketAddr) {