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Universal css-in-js media queries for React Native and React

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Uranium

Adds media-query support to css-in-js in React Native and React.

export default () => <View css={styles.base} />

const styles = {
  base: {
    height: 120,

    '@media (min-width: 600px)': {
      height: 56,
    },
  },
}
iOS Web
iOS Uranium Example web Uranium example

Also works with android and server-side rendering

This can be used with react-native-web for a basic write-once, run-anywhere React Native app.

Installation

If using in React Native, install react-native-match-media

Make sure global.matchMedia is set:

import matchMedia from 'react-native-match-media'

// Only for native, will already be set on web
global.matchMedia = matchMedia

Then:

npm -S i tuckerconnelly/uranium

Usage

Use the css property to add styles with media queries.

Then wrap your component in Uranium

import React, { PropTypes } from 'react'
import { View } from 'react-native'
import Uranium from 'uranium'

import Shadows from './styles/Shadows'

const MyComponent = () =>
  <View css={styles.base}>
    <Text>Some text</Text>
  </View>

export default Uranium(MyComponent)


const styles = {
  base: {
    backgroundColor: 'red',

    '@media (min-width: 480px)': {
      backgroundColor: 'blue',
    }
  },
}

animate() function

Uranium adds the animate() function to make animations simple in React Native, and to take into account the current screen size/media query when animating.

It supports the following signatures:

animate(from: Object, to: Object, on: Animated.AnimatedValue)
animate(props: Array<string>, from: Object, to: Object, on: Animated.AnimatedValue)
animate(prop: string, from: number, to: number, on: AnimatedValue)

It expects the AnimatedValue to animate from 0 to 1.

Here it is used in a component:

import React from 'react'
import { View, Animated } from 'react-native'
import Uranium, { animate } from 'uranium'

class ExpandOnPress extends Component {
  state = { expanded: false }

  _expandAV = new Animated.Value(0)

  _toggleExpanded() {
    Animated.timing(this._expandAV, {
      toValue: this.state.expanded ? 0 : 1,
      duration: 300,
    })

    this.setState({ expanded: !this.state.expanded })
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <View
        css={[
          styles.base,
          animate(styles.notExpanded, styles.expanded, this._expandAV),
          animate('opacity', 0.25, 1, this._expandAV)
        ]}
        onPress={this._toggleExpanded} />
    )
  }
}

export default Uranium(ExpandOnClick)

const styles = {
  base: {
    backgroundColor: 'blue',
  },

  notExpanded: {
    width: 20,
    height: 20,
  },

  expanded: {
    width: 40,
    height: 40,
  }
}

This will animate all the styles on styles.notExpanded to all the styles on styles.expanded on the _expandAV AnimatedValue.

So width will animate from 20 to 40, and height will also animate from 20 to 40.

This also animates opacity from '0.25' to '1'.

If styles.notExpanded contained a property you didn't want to animate, like borderRadius, you could have specified specific values to animate:

animate(['width', 'height'], styles.notExpanded, styles.expanded, this._expandAV)

...

styles = {
  notExpanded: {
    width: 20,
    height: 20,
    borderRadius: 2,
  },

  expanded: {
    width: 40,
    height: 40,
  }
}

Note! The AnimatedValue must go from 0 to 1 (and vice versa).

Inspiration

Many thanks to the creators of Radium who inspired this library.

In fact, the name is a play on Radium: Universal Radium = Uranium :)

Connect

Follow the creator on Twitter, @TuckerConnelly

License

MIT

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Universal css-in-js media queries for React Native and React

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