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feat: support external accounts in GoogleDefaultCredentials() #10430

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9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions google/cloud/internal/oauth2_google_credentials.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_authorized_user_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_compute_engine_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_external_account_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_google_application_default_credentials_file.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_http_client_factory.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_service_account_credentials.h"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -79,6 +80,14 @@ StatusOr<std::unique_ptr<Credentials>> LoadCredsFromPath(
absl::make_unique<AuthorizedUserCredentials>(
*info, options, std::move(client_factory)));
}
if (cred_type == "external_account") {
auto info =
ParseExternalAccountConfiguration(contents, internal::ErrorContext{});
if (!info) return std::move(info).status();
return std::unique_ptr<Credentials>(
absl::make_unique<ExternalAccountCredentials>(
*std::move(info), std::move(client_factory), options));
}
if (cred_type == "service_account") {
auto info = ParseServiceAccountCredentials(contents, path);
if (!info) return std::move(info).status();
Expand Down
156 changes: 105 additions & 51 deletions google/cloud/internal/oauth2_google_credentials_test.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,12 +18,15 @@
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_anonymous_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_authorized_user_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_compute_engine_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_external_account_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_google_application_default_credentials_file.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/oauth2_service_account_credentials.h"
#include "google/cloud/internal/random.h"
#include "google/cloud/testing_util/mock_rest_client.h"
#include "google/cloud/testing_util/scoped_environment.h"
#include "google/cloud/testing_util/status_matchers.h"
#include <gmock/gmock.h>
#include <cstdio>
#include <fstream>

namespace google {
Expand All @@ -39,6 +42,7 @@ using ::testing::AllOf;
using ::testing::HasSubstr;
using ::testing::Not;
using ::testing::NotNull;
using ::testing::WhenDynamicCastTo;

using MockHttpClientFactory =
::testing::MockFunction<std::unique_ptr<rest_internal::RestClient>(
Expand All @@ -59,14 +63,44 @@ class GoogleCredentialsTest : public ::testing::Test {
ScopedEnvironment gcloud_path_override_env_var_;
};

auto constexpr kAuthorizedUserCredFilename = "oauth2-authorized-user.json";
auto constexpr kAuthorizedUserCredContents = R"""({
"client_id": "test-invalid-test-invalid.apps.googleusercontent.com",
"client_secret": "invalid-invalid-invalid",
"refresh_token": "1/test-test-test",
"type": "authorized_user"
})""";

auto constexpr kServiceAccountCredContents = R"""({
"type": "service_account",
"project_id": "foo-project",
"private_key_id": "a1a111aa1111a11a11a11aa111a111a1a1111111",
"private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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\nlUtj+/nH3HDQjM4ltYfTPUg=\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
"client_email": "foo-email@foo-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id": "100000000000000000001",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/foo-email%40foo-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
})""";

auto constexpr kExternalAccountContents = R"""({
"type": "external_account",
"audience": "test-audience",
"subject_token_type": "test-subject-token-type",
"token_url": "https://sts.example.com/",
"credential_source": {"url": "https://subject.example.com/"}
})""";

std::string TempFileName() {
static auto generator =
google::cloud::internal::DefaultPRNG(std::random_device{}());
return google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(),
::google::cloud::internal::Sample(
generator, 16, "abcdefghijlkmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789") +
".json");
}

/**
* @test Verify `GoogleDefaultCredentials()` loads authorized user credentials.
*
Expand All @@ -78,39 +112,73 @@ auto constexpr kAuthorizedUserCredContents = R"""({
* make this an integration test.
*/
TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidAuthorizedUserCredentialsViaEnvVar) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), kAuthorizedUserCredFilename);
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kAuthorizedUserCredContents;
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

// Test that the authorized user credentials are loaded as the default when
// specified via the well known environment variable.
// specified via the well-known environment variable.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
// Need to create a temporary for the pointer because clang-tidy warns about
// using expressions with (potential) side-effects inside typeid().
auto* ptr = creds->get();
EXPECT_EQ(typeid(*ptr), typeid(AuthorizedUserCredentials));
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<AuthorizedUserCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidAuthorizedUserCredentialsViaGcloudFile) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), kAuthorizedUserCredFilename);
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kAuthorizedUserCredContents;
auto const env =
ScopedEnvironment(GoogleGcloudAdcFileEnvVar(), filename.c_str());
// Test that the authorized user credentials are loaded as the default when
// stored in the well known gcloud ADC file path.
// stored in the well-known gcloud ADC file path.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
auto* ptr = creds->get();
EXPECT_EQ(typeid(*ptr), typeid(AuthorizedUserCredentials));
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<AuthorizedUserCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidExternalAccountCredentialsViaEnvVar) {
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kExternalAccountContents;
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

// Test that the authorized user credentials are loaded as the default when
// specified via the well-known environment variable.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<ExternalAccountCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest,
LoadValidExternalAccountCredentialsViaGcloudFile) {
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kExternalAccountContents;
auto const env =
ScopedEnvironment(GoogleGcloudAdcFileEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

// Test that the authorized user credentials are loaded as the default when
// stored in the well-known gcloud ADC file path.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<ExternalAccountCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

/**
Expand All @@ -124,89 +192,74 @@ TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidAuthorizedUserCredentialsViaGcloudFile) {
* make this an integration test.
*/

auto constexpr kServiceAccountCredContents = R"""({
"type": "service_account",
"project_id": "foo-project",
"private_key_id": "a1a111aa1111a11a11a11aa111a111a1a1111111",
"private_key": "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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\nlUtj+/nH3HDQjM4ltYfTPUg=\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n",
"client_email": "foo-email@foo-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com",
"client_id": "100000000000000000001",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/robot/v1/metadata/x509/foo-email%40foo-project.iam.gserviceaccount.com"
})""";

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidServiceAccountCredentialsViaEnvVar) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), kAuthorizedUserCredFilename);
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kServiceAccountCredContents;
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

// Test that the service account credentials are loaded as the default when
// specified via the well known environment variable.
// specified via the well-known environment variable.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
// Need to create a temporary for the pointer because clang-tidy warns about
// using expressions with (potential) side-effects inside typeid().
auto* ptr = creds->get();
EXPECT_EQ(typeid(*ptr), typeid(ServiceAccountCredentials));
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<ServiceAccountCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadValidServiceAccountCredentialsViaGcloudFile) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), kAuthorizedUserCredFilename);
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << kServiceAccountCredContents;
auto const env =
ScopedEnvironment(GoogleGcloudAdcFileEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

// Test that the service account credentials are loaded as the default when
// stored in the well known gcloud ADC file path.
// stored in the well-known gcloud ADC file path.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
auto* ptr = creds->get();
EXPECT_EQ(typeid(*ptr), typeid(ServiceAccountCredentials));
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<ServiceAccountCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadComputeEngineCredentialsFromADCFlow) {
// Developers may have an ADC file in $HOME/.gcloud, override the default
// path to a location that is not going to succeed.
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleGcloudAdcFileEnvVar(), "");
auto const filename = TempFileName();
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleGcloudAdcFileEnvVar(), filename);
// If the ADC flow thinks we're on a GCE instance, it should return
// ComputeEngineCredentials.
MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
ASSERT_STATUS_OK(creds);
auto* ptr = creds->get();
EXPECT_EQ(typeid(*ptr), typeid(ComputeEngineCredentials));
EXPECT_THAT(creds->get(),
WhenDynamicCastTo<ComputeEngineCredentials*>(NotNull()));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadUnknownTypeCredentials) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), "oauth2-unknown-type-credentials.json");
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << R"""({"type": "unknown_type"})""";
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
EXPECT_CALL(client_factory, Call).Times(0);
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
EXPECT_THAT(creds, StatusIs(Not(StatusCode::kOk),
AllOf(HasSubstr("Unsupported credential type"),
HasSubstr(filename))));
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidCredentials) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), "oauth2-invalid-credentials.json");
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << R"""( not-a-json-object-string )""";
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

Expand All @@ -216,11 +269,11 @@ TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidCredentials) {
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
EXPECT_THAT(creds, StatusIs(StatusCode::kInvalidArgument,
HasSubstr("credentials file " + filename)));
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidAuthorizedUserCredentialsViaADC) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), "oauth2-invalid-au-credentials.json");
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << R"""("type": "authorized_user")""";
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

Expand All @@ -229,11 +282,11 @@ TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidAuthorizedUserCredentialsViaADC) {
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
EXPECT_THAT(creds, StatusIs(StatusCode::kInvalidArgument));
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidServiceAccountCredentialsViaADC) {
auto const filename = google::cloud::internal::PathAppend(
::testing::TempDir(), "oauth2-invalid-au-credentials.json");
auto const filename = TempFileName();
std::ofstream(filename) << R"""("type": "service_account")""";
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename.c_str());

Expand All @@ -242,10 +295,11 @@ TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, LoadInvalidServiceAccountCredentialsViaADC) {
auto creds =
GoogleDefaultCredentials(Options{}, client_factory.AsStdFunction());
EXPECT_THAT(creds, StatusIs(StatusCode::kInvalidArgument));
(void)std::remove(filename.c_str());
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, MissingCredentialsViaEnvVar) {
char const filename[] = "missing-credentials.json";
auto const filename = TempFileName();
auto const env = ScopedEnvironment(GoogleAdcEnvVar(), filename);

MockHttpClientFactory client_factory;
Expand All @@ -258,7 +312,7 @@ TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, MissingCredentialsViaEnvVar) {
}

TEST_F(GoogleCredentialsTest, MissingCredentialsViaGcloudFilePath) {
char const filename[] = "missing-credentials.json";
auto const filename = TempFileName();

// The method to create default credentials should see that no file exists at
// this path, then continue trying to load the other credential types,
Expand Down
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